The research on the"form"in the literary and artistic circles from 1930s to 1960s was systematic but insuf-ficient,which neglected the"form"discourse meaning in the debate process.The meaning of"form"was not con-sistent in the"old forms""folk forms"and"national forms"of the literature and art movement.They were artistic genres at the category level,and expression skills at the creative level.The distinction of meaning by the discourse subject was directional,including the ideological characteristics of artistic genres and the creative consciousness and aesthetic independence of expressive skills,which failed the fundamental proposition that"content determines form".Content can influence the"form"of expression skills and principles at the creative level,but cannot determine the"form"of art genres at the category level.The difference of the meaning was highlighted in the debate on"national form",and as the discussion deepens,it tended to be unified,which was differ from the"old forms"in the literature and art movement.Complicated composition and connotation beyond forms could be understood through clarifying the difference and unification.
关键词
形式/旧形式/民族形式/内容决定形式/超形式内涵
Key words
form/old form/national form/content determines form/connotation beyond forms