河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.23Issue(2) :89-96.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7991.2024.02.012

动态转变结果义凸显构式"这下X了"的语义和功能研究

A Semantic and Functional Study on the Dynamic Transformation of Result Prominence Construction"Zhexia X Le"

杜博
河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.23Issue(2) :89-96.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-7991.2024.02.012

动态转变结果义凸显构式"这下X了"的语义和功能研究

A Semantic and Functional Study on the Dynamic Transformation of Result Prominence Construction"Zhexia X Le"

杜博1
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作者信息

  • 1. 安徽大学文学院,安徽合肥 230031
  • 折叠

摘要

现代汉语中"这下X"和语气词"了"经常配合使用,在对话中具有丰富的话语功能,以构式"这下X了"为研究对象,结合语料库对X的形式和语义特征进行归纳,并从对话和互动中分析其整体义和话语功能.最后阐释其语用动因,主要是受到语篇分布特征、焦点凸显以及主观化和交互主观化的影响.

Abstract

Construction"zhexia X"and modal particle"le"are often used together in modem Chinese with abundant discourse function.The formal and semantic features of X in this construction are summarized in the corpus,and its overall meaning and discourse function are analyzed in the dialogue and monologue.The pragmatic motivations are mainly influenced by the characteristics of discourse distribution,focus prominence,subjectivity and inter-subjectivity.

关键词

构式"这下X/了"/构式语义/话语功能

Key words

construction"zhexia X le"/construction semantics/discourse function

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出版年

2024
河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版)
河北科技师范学院

河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.297
ISSN:1672-7991
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