首页|基于定向钻进的远程原位取样技术路径分析

基于定向钻进的远程原位取样技术路径分析

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随着定向钻进技术的日益成熟,通过密闭取芯进行远程原位瓦斯含量测定已成为可能,但从实验室走向现场应用还有诸多问题需要研究.本研究在前人原理机的基础上,进行深度开发,重点是:优化取芯钻头,满足煤芯成型要求;改进取芯装置,保证封闭取芯的气密性.通过工艺设计和现场测试,优化后的取芯钻头在预设冲击强度、频率下,煤芯成型率达到 90%以上;改进后的取芯内筒,取芯过程中瓦斯的损失量大大降低,取芯完成后气密性达到国标要求.为实现快速测定,取样装置还设置有快速接头,方便煤芯转移;同时,规划了远程原位取样的工艺流程.该研究推动原理机向原型机的实现,为工业机、定型机的研发奠定了基础.
Path analysis of remote in-situ sampling technology based on directional drilling
With the increasing maturity of directional drilling technology,it is possible to measure gas content in situ by sealed,but there are still many problems to be studied from laboratory to field application.On the ba-sis of the previous principle machine,the research carried out in-depth development,the focus is:optimizing the core drill to meet the requirements of coal core forming;the coring device is improved to ensure the air tightness of the closed coring.Through the process design and field test,the core forming rate of the optimized coring bit is more than 90%under the preset impact strength and frequency.After the improvement,the amount of gas loss in the core-taking process is greatly reduced,and the air tightness reaches the national standard af-ter the completion of the core-taking.In order to realize the rapid determination,the sampling device is also e-quipped with a quick connector,which is convenient for the transfer of coal core;At the same time,the process flow of remote in-situ sampling is planned.The research promotes the realization of principle machine to proto-type machine,and lays a foundation for the development of industrial machine and molding machine.

remote in-situ samplingtechnical routeprototype machineprocess flow

朱瑞浩、孙志海、谢宏、张大琦

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华北科技学院 矿山安全学院,北京 东燕郊 065201

华北科技学院 电子信息工程学院,北京 东燕郊 065201

远程原位取样 技术路线 原型机 工艺流程

2025

华北科技学院学报
华北科技学院

华北科技学院学报

影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1672-7169
年,卷(期):2025.22(1)