华北理工大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.47Issue(1) :7-13.DOI:10.3969/j.jssn.2095-2716.2025.01.002

聚乙烯醇对泡沫混凝土性能及孔结构的影响

Effect of Polyvinyl Alcohol on the Performance and Pore Structure of Foamed Concrete

马旭松 朱志东 宋健 门玉蕊 刘刚 封孝信
华北理工大学学报(自然科学版)2025,Vol.47Issue(1) :7-13.DOI:10.3969/j.jssn.2095-2716.2025.01.002

聚乙烯醇对泡沫混凝土性能及孔结构的影响

Effect of Polyvinyl Alcohol on the Performance and Pore Structure of Foamed Concrete

马旭松 1朱志东 2宋健 2门玉蕊 2刘刚 3封孝信3
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 华北理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,河北 唐山 063210
  • 2. 唐山建苑建设工程材料检测有限公司,河北 唐山 063000
  • 3. 华北理工大学 材料科学与工程学院,河北 唐山 063210;河北省无机非金属材料重点实验室,河北 唐山 063210
  • 折叠

摘要

以聚乙烯醇和普通硅酸盐水泥为主要原料,制备泡沫混凝土.研究了聚乙烯醇对泡沫混凝土力学性能、吸水率、干密度和孔结构的影响.结果表明,掺入适量聚乙烯醇可显著减小气孔的尺寸,优化孔径分布;掺入适量聚乙烯醇可以提高泡沫混凝土的抗压和抗折强度;聚乙烯醇可以降低泡沫混凝土的吸水率,并在一定程度上减小了泡沫混凝土的干密度.

Abstract

The foamed concrete was prepared by using polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)and ordinary portland cement as raw materials.The effect of PVA on the mechanical properties,water absorption,dry density and pore structure of foamed concrete were studied.The results show that the size of the small pore can be reduced significantly and the pore size distribution can be optimized by incorporation of proper amount of PVA.The compressive strength and flexural strength of foamed concrete are improved with the incorporation of proper amount of PVA.The water absorption of the foamed concrete can be reduced by PVA and the dry density of foamed concrete decreases to some extent.

关键词

聚乙烯醇/泡沫混凝土/孔结构/强度/吸水性

Key words

polyvinyl alcohol/foamed concrete/pore structure/strength/water absorption

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2025
华北理工大学学报(自然科学版)
河北联合大学

华北理工大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.3
ISSN:2095-2716
段落导航相关论文