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正念认知疗法对抑郁症患者干预疗效的Meta分析

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目的 回顾分析正念认知疗法(MBCT)对抑郁症患者正念水平、反刍思维、自杀意念、睡眠与生活质量、自我同情水平的干预疗效.方法 提取万方数据、知网、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、Embase、PubMed、the cochrane library建库至 2022 年 3 月 31 日公开发表的相关MBCT对抑郁症患者干预的随机对照实验文献,通过RevMan5.4 软件分析.结果 共纳入 18 篇文献 1 892 例研究对象.本次 meta分析的结果显示,观察组采用MBCT可以有效减轻抑郁症患者的躯体症状、优化患者的正念水平、降低反刍思维与自杀意念、调整睡眠与生活质量,疗效明显优于对照组.结论 抑郁症患者采用MBCT干预疗效明显,适用于临床使用.
Meta-analysis of the effect of mindfulness-based cognitive therapy on depression
Objective To retrospectively analyze the intervention effect of mindfulness-based cog-nitive therapy(MBCT)on mindfulness level,rumination,suicidal ideation,sleep and quality of life,and self-compassion level of patients with depression.Methods The randomized controlled trials of MBCT intervention in patients with depression published publicly before March 31,2022 were extrac-ted from Wanfang Data,CNKI,China Biomedical Literature Database(CBM),Embase,PubMed,and the Cochrane Library.The RevMan5.4 software was used for analysis.Results A total of 18 arti-cles involving 1 892 subjects were included.The analysis showed that the observation group using MBCT could effectively alleviate the somatic symptoms of patients with depression,optimize their mindfulness level,reduce rumination and suicidal ideation,and improve sleep and quality of life.The curative effect was significantly better than that of the control group.Conclusion MBCT intervention has obvious curative effect in patients with depression and is suitable for clinical use.

Mindfulness-based cognitive therapyDepressive disorderIntervention effectMeta-analysis

盛静、门辉华、姚宇

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山东中医药大学 山东济南 250000

正念认知疗法 抑郁症 干预疗效 Meta分析

山东省教育教学研究重点课题

2020JXZ001

2024

华北理工大学学报(医学版)
河北联合大学

华北理工大学学报(医学版)

影响因子:0.569
ISSN:2095-2694
年,卷(期):2024.26(2)
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