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山地丘陵型城市空间扩展及形态演变研究——以绵阳市为例

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为了解山地丘陵型城市的空间扩展及形态特征演变,以绵阳市为研究对象,基于 1980-2020 年的土地利用数据,通过城市空间扩展速度、强度指标、位置中心性指数和位置中心性聚集指数等对绵阳市城市空间扩展特征和形态演变趋势进行定量分析.结果表明:2020 年绵阳市建设用地面积增加约为 1980 年的 2.98 倍,扩展速度和扩展强度不断增大;绵阳市在研究期内的不同时间段呈现出不同的扩展结构和聚集异质性;城市空间扩展遵循"内部填充-外部扩展"的规律进行,呈现出"集聚-分离"的演变特征.该研究结果有助于分析山地丘陵型城市空间扩展的时空规律,能为绵阳市未来土地利用规划提供一定依据.
Research on Spatial Expansion and Morphological Evolution of Mountainous and Hilly Cities——A Case Study Based on Mianyang City
In order to understand the spatial expansion and morphological evolution characteristics of the mountainous and hilly cities,Mianyang City was taken as the research object,and based on the land use data from 1980 to 2020,the urban expansion characteristics and morphological evolution trends of Mianyang City were quantitatively analyzed through the urban expansion speed,intensity index,location centrality index and location centrality aggregation index.The results are as follows:from 1980 to 2020,the construction land area of Mianyang City expanded about 2.98 times,and the expansion speed and intensity increased continuously;Mianyang City showed different expansion structures and agglomeration heterogeneity in different time periods during the study period;besides,the urban expansion was carried out according to the law of ″internal infill-external expansion″,and the morphology showed the evolution characteristics of ″agglomeration-separation″.The results of the study help to analyze the spatio-temporal pattern of the expansion of mountainous and hilly cities,and provide a certain basis for the future land use planning of Mianyang City.

urban spatial expansionmorphological evolutionlocation centrality indexlocation centrality aggregation indexMianyang Citymountainous and hilly cities

程建兄、潘洪义

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四川师范大学 地理与资源科学学院,成都 610066

西南土地资源评价与监测教育部重点实验室,成都 610066

城市空间扩展 形态演变 位置中心性指数 位置中心性聚集指数 绵阳市 山地丘陵型城市

教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目

18XJA630005

2024

湖北民族大学学报(自然科学版)
湖北民族学院

湖北民族大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.458
ISSN:2096-7594
年,卷(期):2024.42(1)
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