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妨害兴奋剂管理罪行为要件的具体展开

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《刑法修正案(十一)》增设了妨害兴奋剂管理罪,其行为要件的解释不明使得该罪存在成为象征性立法的风险,因此对其进行规范化分析尤为必要.妨害兴奋剂管理罪的保护法益是国内、国际重大体育竞赛的公平性与运动员的身心健康.在此前提下,应当将立法所列举的行为要件分为"促使型""提供型""推使型"3种,根据行为特征与违法性程度的不同分别进行内涵与外延的界定以及实质可罚性的判断,为司法中的实际适用提供理论支持.
Specific Research of Behavior in Crime of Interfering with the Control of Stimulants
The amendment to the Criminal Law,known as Amendment XI,added the Crime of Interfering with the Control of Stimu-lants.The unclear interpretation of its behavioral elements makes this crime have the risk of becoming symbolic legislation,so it is particularly necessary to carry out a standardized analysis.The legal interests protected by the crime of interfering with the administra-tion of doping are the fairness of major domestic and international sports competitions and the physical and mental health of athletes.Under this premise,the behavioral elements listed by the legislation should be divided into three types,promoting type,providing type and pushing type.According to the different behavioral characteristics and the degree of infringement of legal interests,the definition of connotation and extension and the judgment of substantive punishability should be carried out respectively,so as to provide theoreti-cal support for the actual application in judicature.

Crime of Interfering with the Control of Stimulantslegal interestbehavioral trait

卜元钏

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中国政法大学 刑事司法学院,北京 100088

妨害兴奋剂管理罪 保护法益 行为特征

2024

湖北体育科技
湖北省体育科学研究所

湖北体育科技

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1003-983X
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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