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生成式人工智能助力体育学知识生产的风险与应对

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梳理以ChatGPT为代表的新一代生成式人工智能的技术特征,基于体育学知识的3种形态,探讨新一代生成式人工智能助力体育学知识生产的基本逻辑、潜在风险与治理策略.研究表明:新一代生成式人工智能能够颠覆当前的人机交互模式,促进人工智能和人类智能深度融合、重塑体育学知识生产场域;有助于体育学技艺性知识缩短知识生产周期、推动知识样态升级,体育学学术性知识破除学科交叉壁垒、优化知识生产关系,以及体育学职业性知识促进知识结构转变、重塑知识生产情境.在助力体育学知识生产的同时,可能会带来体育学知识生产主体异化、体育学知识生产过程失范、体育学知识体系演进失序等风险,应当从坚守规范、顶层设计、主动变革3个方面着手进行防范.
Risks and Countermeasures of Generative Artificial Intelligence Assisting in the Kinesiol-ogy Knowledge Production
The study summarizes the technical characteristics of the new generation of generative AI represented by ChatGPT,and dis-cusses the basic logic,potential risks and governance strategies of the new generation of generative AI to help the production of knowl-edge in kinesiology based on the three forms of kinesiological knowledge.The study shows that the new generation of generative AI can subvert the current human-computer interaction mode,promote the deep integration of AI and human intelligence,and reshape the field of knowledge production in kinesiology.It can help to shorten the cycle of knowledge production and promote the upgrading of the knowledge pattern of technical knowledge in kinesiology,to break down the barriers of disciplinary crossover in kinesiology and opti-mize the relationship between the production of knowledge,and to promote the transformation of knowledge structure and reshape the knowledge production situation of professional knowledge in kinesiology.The knowledge production context has been reshaped.While contributing to the production of knowledge in physical education,it may bring risks such as alienation of the main body of knowledge production in physical education,misconduct in the process of knowledge production in physical education,and disorder in the evolu-tion of the knowledge system in physical education,which should be prevented from three aspects,adherence to the norms,top-level design and proactive change.

GAIChatGPTkinesiologyknowledge production

孙吴天昊、李博

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深圳大学教育学部,广东深圳 518060

深圳大学体育学院,广东深圳 518060

生成式人工智能 ChatGPT 体育学 知识生产

2024

湖北体育科技
湖北省体育科学研究所

湖北体育科技

影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1003-983X
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)