Comparison of Research Progress on Physical Fitness Evaluation of Athletes at Home and Abroad:Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace Knowledge Graph
The article uses CiteSpace software to visually analyze and compare research trends on the physical fitness evaluation literature of CNKI and WoS athletes both domestically and internationally.The results indicate that the research on athlete physical fitness evaluation in Chinese and foreign literature is on the rise,but the number of publications in China is relatively low and there is a lack of core authors;The research topics and methods of athlete physical fitness evaluation at home and abroad are gradually becoming consistent,with the main research focus on the theoretical and methodological research of athlete physical fitness evaluation,the application and practical research of athlete physical fitness evaluation,and the innovation and development research of athlete physical fitness evaluation;Foreign research often adopts quantitative or semi quantitative methods,while domestic research mostly adopts qualitative or semi quantitative methods,which can be roughly divided into three stages:introduction and reference period,independent innovation period,and interdisciplinary integration period.Overall,there is a trend of shifting from external focus on the macro competitive environment and sports needs to internal focus on the physical fitness and technical level of athletes.By summarizing and sorting out the research achievements in the field of athlete physical fitness evaluation,this provides scientific basis for establishing a scientific athlete physical fitness evaluation system and improving the operability of evaluation work,and promotes the effective transformation of athlete physical fitness evaluation value into engineering practice.
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