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多源异构数据情景下的电力系统智能辅助决策建模

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电力系统信息的准确检索对于指导电力系统的全生命周期管理具有重要作用.由于存在数据孤岛、答案搜索精度较低等问题,电力系统亟需采取新的策略来提高数据存储和提取效率.针对以上问题该文提出了一种面向多源异构数据情景下的电力系统,主要借助领域知识图谱构建技术以及相关知识问答方法,以智能辅助后续业务决策.首先合并现有多源异构电力系统相关数据,采用本体建模的方式对电力系统中的各项概念和公理进行约束定义.然后采用一种基于依存语义范式的无监督中文实体关系抽取模型对中文电力领域文本中的细粒度实体和关系进行三元组抽取以构建知识图谱,借助Neo4j图数据库辅助领域知识图谱的存储,并根据领域问题模板匹配的方式实现细粒度电力系统领域问答通过交互式问答原型系统验证文章所提方法的有效性.
Modeling of intelligent auxiliary decision-making for power system under multi-source heterogeneous data scenario
Accurate retrieval of power system information plays an important role in guiding the whole life cycle management of power systems.Due to the existence of data silos and low accu-racy of answer search,,power systems are in urgent need of new strategies to improve data stor-age and extraction efficiency.To address the above problems,this paper proposes a power system for multi-source heterogeneous data scenarios,mainly with the help of domain knowledge graph construction technology and related knowledge question and answer methods to intelligently as-sist subsequent business decisions.Firstly,the existing multi-source heterogeneous power system data are merged,and the concepts and axioms in the power system are defined in an ontology modeling way.Then an unsupervised Chinese entity-relationship extraction model based on the dependency semantic paradigm is used to extract triples from the fine-grained entities and rela-tionships in the Chinese power domain text to construct a knowledge graph,store the domain knowledge graph with the help of the Neo4j graph database,and implement fine-grained power system domain Q&A based on domain question template matching.The effectiveness of the pro-posed method is then verified by an interactive Q&A prototype system.

power system managementknowledge graphontology modelingquestion answer-ing system

王玉玺、王禹沣、侯世昌

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秦皇岛供电公司,河北 秦皇岛 066000

燕山大学,河北 秦皇岛 066004

电力系统 领域知识图谱 本体建模 问答系统

2024

长江信息通信
湖北通信服务公司

长江信息通信

影响因子:0.338
ISSN:2096-9759
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)
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