河北医学2024,Vol.30Issue(2) :230-234.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2024.02.010

血NT-proBNP CRP和NLR水平在评估慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重合并肺部感染患者预后的价值

Prognostic Value of Blood NT-proBNP CRP and NLR in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Pulmonary Infection

武琴琴 王艳艳 李佳 常琴 郭淑明 马小军
河北医学2024,Vol.30Issue(2) :230-234.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2024.02.010

血NT-proBNP CRP和NLR水平在评估慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重合并肺部感染患者预后的价值

Prognostic Value of Blood NT-proBNP CRP and NLR in Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Pulmonary Infection

武琴琴 1王艳艳 1李佳 1常琴 1郭淑明 1马小军1
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作者信息

  • 1. 山西省临汾市中心医院呼吸与危重症和睡眠医学科, 山西 临汾 041000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探究血N-末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、C-反应蛋白(CRP)和嗜中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)水平在评估慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重(AECOPD)合并肺部感染患者预后中的价值.方法:选择2019 年12 月至2021 年12 月医院收治的 120 例AECOPD合并肺部感染患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析,根据患者预后情况将其分为存活组(n=86)与死亡组(n=34),比较两组一般资料,血NT-proBNP、CRP 和NLR水平,三者在评估患者预后中的价值用受试者工作曲线(ROC)进行分析.结果:存活组血NT-proBNP、CRP 和NLR水平均低于死亡组(P<0.05);采用 ROC 曲线分析结果显示:NLR的曲线下面积值(AUC)值最高,敏感度、特异度分别为 73.53%、63.95%,以 CRP 的 AUC 值最低,敏感度、特异度分别为 47.06%、82.56%(P>0.05),血 NT-proBNP、CRP、NLR 并联诊断后 AUC 为 0.700,敏感度升高,为97.06%,特异度为43.02%.结论:血NT-proBNP、CRP 和NLR在AECOPD合并肺部感染患者预后评估中具有较高的价值,临床可将NT-proBNP、CRP 和NLR作为辅助判定指标对患者病情进行预测以改善患者预后.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate the prognostic value of blood N-terminal prohormone of brain na-triuretic peptide(NT-proBNP),C-reactive protein(CRP)and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio(NLR)in pa-tients with AECOPD and pulmonary infection.Methods:From December 2019 to December 2021,120 pa-tients with AECOPD and pulmonary infection were admitted to the hospital.Their clinical data were analyzed retrospectively.Patients enrolled were divided into survival group(n=86)and death group(n=34)accord-ing to the prognosis.General data,blood NT-proBNP,CRP and NLR were compared.The prognostic value of the three in patients with AECOPD and pulmonary infection was analyzed using the receiver operating char-acteristic(ROC)curve.Results:Compared with the death group,blood NT-proBNP,CRP and NLR in the survival group were lower(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis results showed that the area under the curve(AUC)of NLR for predicting the prognosis of patients with AECOPD and pulmonary infection was the largest,with sensitivity of 73.53%and specificity of 63.95%.The AUC of CRP was the smallest,with sensitivity of 47.06%and specificity of 82.56%(P>0.05).The AUC of parallel prediction with the combination of blood NT-proBNP,CRP and NLR was 0.700.The sensitivity and specificity were 97.06%and 43.02%.Conclu-sion:Blood NT-proBNP,CRP and NLR are of high value in the prognosis of patients with AECOPD and pul-monary infection.In clinical practice,NT-proBNP,CRP and NLR can be used as auxiliary indicators to pre-dict the patient's condition,thus improving the prognosis.

关键词

慢性阻塞性肺疾病/肺部感染/N-末端脑钠肽前体/C-反应蛋白/嗜中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值

Key words

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Pulmonary infection/N-terminal prohor-mone of brain natriuretic peptide/C-reactive protein/Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio

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基金项目

山西省医学重点科研项目(2021XM19)

出版年

2024
河北医学
河北省医学会

河北医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.915
ISSN:1006-6233
被引量1
参考文献量13
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