河北医学2024,Vol.30Issue(5) :710-715.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2024.05.02

miR-1297靶向HMGA1基因以调节胃癌细胞的侵裘和迁移

Effect of miR-1297 on Regulating Invasion and Migration of Gastric Cancer Cells via HMGA1 Gene

王英新 马亚帅 李忠 王利伟 张振铎 李明
河北医学2024,Vol.30Issue(5) :710-715.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-6233.2024.05.02

miR-1297靶向HMGA1基因以调节胃癌细胞的侵裘和迁移

Effect of miR-1297 on Regulating Invasion and Migration of Gastric Cancer Cells via HMGA1 Gene

王英新 1马亚帅 1李忠 1王利伟 1张振铎 1李明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河北省石家庄市人民医院普外科,河北 石家庄 050000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨miR-1297 是否可以通过靶向高迁移率组A1(HMGA1)调控胃癌的迁移和侵袭.方法:通过逆转录定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)测定了胃癌组织(n=30)和邻近正常组织中miR-1297 和HMGA1 的表达水平.体外培养胃腺癌 SGC-7901 细胞系和人正常胃粘膜上皮细胞 GES-1.将SGC-7901 细胞分为空白组、阴性对照组、miR-1297 mimics 组、miR-1297 inhibitor 和 miR-1297 in-hibitor+HMGA1 siRNA组.采用Transwell法检测SGC-7901 细胞的迁移和侵袭情况.Western blot检测蛋白水平的变化.荧光素酶报告基因法检测miR-1297 特异性靶基因.结果:miR-1297 在胃癌组织和SGC-7901 细胞中表达下调,HMGA1 mRNA水平同时升高(P<0.001),并且 miR-1297 与 HMGA1 mR-NA表达均呈负相关关系(P<0.05).与空白组和阴性对照组相比,miR-1297 mimics 组可抑制细胞在体外的迁移和侵袭能力(P<0.05).此外,miR-1297 通过靶向 HMGA1 的 3'-UTR 下调 HMGA1.与空白和阴性对照相比,转染miR-1297 inhibitor下调miR-1297 表达后细胞迁移和侵袭能力显著增加(P<0.05),同时转染HMGA1 siRNA(miR-1297 inhibitor+HMGA1 siRNA组)后这种促进能力被逆转(P<0.05).结论:miR-1297 通过靶向 HMGA1 抑制 SGC-7901 细胞的迁移和侵袭,提示 miR-1297/HMGA1轴为胃癌提供了一种新的前瞻性治疗策略.

Abstract

Objective:To investigate whether miR-1297 regulates the migration and invasion of gastric cancer by targeting high mobility group A1(HMGA1).Methods:The expression levels of miR-1297 and HMGA1 in gastric cancer(n=30)and adjacent normal tissues were determined by RT-qPCR.Gastric adeno-carcinoma SGC-7901 cell line and human normal gastric mucosal epithelial cells GES-1 were cultured in vitro.SGC-7901 cells were divided into blank group,negative control group,miR-1297 mimics group,miR-1297 inhibitor and miR-1297 inhibitor+HMGA1 siRNA group.Transwell method was used to detect the mi-gration and invasion of SGC-7901 cells.Western blot tests for changes in protein levels.The specific target genes of miR-1297 were detected by luciferase reporter gene assay.Results:The expression of miR-1297 was down-regulated in gastric cancer tissues and SGC-7901 cells,and HMGA1 mRNA level was increased at the same time(P<0.001),and miR-1297 and HMGA1 mRNA expression were negatively correlated(P<0.05).Compared with blank group and negative control group,miR-1297 mimics group could inhibit the mi-gration and invasion ability of cells in vitro(P<0.05).In addition,miR-1297 down-regulates HMGA1 by targeting its 3'-UTR.Compared with blank and negative controls,transfection with miR-1297 inhibitor after downregulation of miR-1297 expression significantly increased cell migration and invasion ability(P<0.05).At the same time,the promoting ability was reversed after transfection of HMGA1 siRNA(miR-1297 inhibitor+HMGA1 siRNA group)(P<0.05).Conclusion:miR-1297 inhibits the migration and invasion of SGC-7901 cells by targeting HMGA1,suggesting that miR-1297/HMGA1 axis provides a new prospective thera-peutic strategy for gastric cancer.

关键词

胃癌/HMGA1/侵袭/迁移/miR-1297

Key words

Gastric cancer/HMGA1/Invasion/Migration/miR-1297

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基金项目

河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20201396)

出版年

2024
河北医学
河北省医学会

河北医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.915
ISSN:1006-6233
参考文献量13
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