首页|龙血竭提取物调控HIF-1α/VEGF信号通路促进肛周脓肿大鼠创面愈合

龙血竭提取物调控HIF-1α/VEGF信号通路促进肛周脓肿大鼠创面愈合

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目的:分析龙血竭提取物调控HIF-1α/VEGF信号通路促进肛周脓肿大鼠创面愈合的影响。方法:选取40 只SPF级SD大鼠,10 只作为对照组,30 只构建肛周脓肿模型,共有 24 只大鼠建模成功,分为模型组8 只、龙血竭提取物组8 只、龙血竭提取物+HIF-1α 抑制剂组 8 只,对照组、模型组不进行处理,龙血竭提取物组将龙血竭提取物涂于无菌纱布,覆盖于创面,龙血竭提取物+HIF-1α 抑制剂组采用龙血竭提取物敷于创面,并注射10μmoL/L HIF-1α 抑制剂。给药 14d 后,观察各组大鼠病理组织学、创面愈合、新生毛细血管数、成纤维细胞数、血管生成相关因子、炎症因子、HIF-1α/VEGF 通路相关mRNA表达量、HIF-1α/VEGF表达量。结果:与模型组相比,龙血竭提取物组、龙血竭提取物+HIF-1α抑制剂组给药4d、9d、14d创面愈合率较高,且龙血竭提取物组创面愈合率较高(P<0。05)。与对照组相比,模型组新生毛细血管数、成纤维细胞数减少,bFGF、EGF 水平、HIF-1α、VEGF 相关 mRNA 表达量、HIF-1α、VEGF表达量降低,TNF-α、IL-6、IL-β 水平升高,与模型组相比,龙血竭提取物组、龙血竭提取物+HIF-1α抑制剂组新生毛细血管数、成纤维细胞数增加,bFGF、EGF 水平、HIF-1α、VEGF 相关mRNA表达量、HIF-1α、VEGF表达量升高,TNF-α、IL-6、IL-β 水平降低,且龙血竭提取物组新生毛细血管数、成纤维细胞数多于龙血竭提取物+HIF-1α 抑制剂组,bFGF、EGF 水平、HIF-1α、VEGF 相关mRNA表达量、HIF-1α、VEGF表达量高于龙血竭提取物+HIF-1α 抑制剂组,TNF-α、IL-6、IL-β 水平低于龙血竭提取物+HIF-1α抑制剂组(P<0。05)。结论:采用龙血竭提取物对肛周脓肿大鼠干预,可通过调控HIF-1α/VEGF信号通路,促使大鼠创面愈合,具有较好的使用效果。
Resina Draconis Extract Regulating HIF-1α/VEGF Signaling Pathway to Promote Wound Healing in Rats with Perianal Abscess
Objective:To analyze the effect of resina draconis extract on promoting wound healing in rats with perianal abscess by regulating HIF-1α/VEGF signaling pathway.Methods:Forty SPF grade SD rats were selected,with 10 as the control group and 30 used to construct the perianal abscess model.A total of 24 rats were successfully modeled and divided into a model group(8),a resina draconis extract group(8),and a resina draconis extract+HIF-1α inhibitor group(8).The control group and the model group were not trea-ted.The resina draconis extract group was treated with resina draconis extract coated on sterile gauze and cov-ered on the wound surface,while the resina draconis extract+HIF-1α inhibitor group was treated with resina draconis extract applied on the wound surface and injected with 10 μmoL/L HIF-1α inhibitor.After 14 days of administration,the pathological histology,wound healing,number of newly formed capillaries,fibroblast count,angiogenesis related factors,inflammatory factors,HIF-1α/VEGF pathway related mRNA expression levels,and HIF-1α/VEGF expression levels were observed in each group of rats.Results:Compared with the model group,the resina draconis extract group and the dragon's blood extract+HIF-1α inhibitor group had higher wound healing rates after 4 days,9 days,and 14 days of treatment,and the resina draconis extract group had a higher wound healing rate(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the number of newly formed capillaries and fibroblasts in the model group decreased,while the levels of bFGF,EGF,HIF-1α,VEGF related mRNA expression,HIF-1α,and VEGF expression decreased.The levels of TNF-α,IL-6,and IL-β increased.Compared with the model group,the resina draconis extract group and the resina draco-nis extract+HIF-1α inhibitor group increased the number of newly formed capillaries and fibroblasts,while the levels of bFGF,EGF,HIF-1α,VEGF related mRNA expression,HIF-1α,and VEGF increased.The levels of TNF-α,IL-6,and IL-β decreased,and the number of newly formed capillaries and fibroblasts in the resina draconis extract group was higher than that in the resina draconis extract+HIF-1α inhibitor group.The levels of EGF,HIF-1α,VEGF related mRNA expression,HIF-1α,and VEGF expression were higher in the resina draconis extract+HIF-1α inhibitor group than in the resina draconis extract+HIF-1α in-hibitor group,the levels of TNF-α,IL-6,and IL-β were lower in the resina draconis extract+HIF-1α in-hibitor group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The intervention of resina draconis extract on perianal abscess rats can promote wound healing by regulating the HIF-1α/VEGF signaling pathway,and has a good therapeutic effect.

Perianal abscessResina draconis extractHypoxia-inducible factor-1α/vascular endothelial growth factorWound healing

王帅、郭金玲、赵雪芳、冯江敏、尤明辉、王立波、王光娜、赵娜、李希、张坤

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河北中医药大学第二附属医院,河北 定 州 073000

河北中医药大学第一附属医院内分泌科,河北 石家庄 050000

肛周脓肿 龙血竭提取物 缺氧诱导因子-1α/血管内皮生长因子 创面愈合

2024

河北医学
河北省医学会

河北医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.915
ISSN:1006-6233
年,卷(期):2024.30(12)