首页|NLR IL-6 CRP与重症肺炎合并感染性休克患者预后的关系研究

NLR IL-6 CRP与重症肺炎合并感染性休克患者预后的关系研究

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目的:观察重症肺炎合并感染性休克患者机体中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、白介素-6(IL-6)、C 反应蛋白(CRP)水平变化情况,分析其与患者预后的关联性。方法:纳入 2019 年 1 月至2023 年12 月本院收治的98 例重症肺炎合并感染性休克患者,观察患者 NLR、IL-6、CRP 水平变化,分析这些因子水平与患者预后的关联性。结果:预后不良组 NLR、IL-6、CRP 水平明显高于预后良好组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);Pearson相关性分析显示:NLR、IL-6、CRP 水平与休克指数呈正相关,相关性有统计学意义(r=0。412、0。381、0。354,P<0。05);单因素分析显示:休克指数、SOFA评分及合并营养不良与预后不良相关,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);多因素Logistic 回归显示:NLR、IL-6、CRP、休克指数、SOFA评分及合并营养不良是影响预后不良的危险因素,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);ROC 分析显示:NLR、IL-6、CRP 评估患者预后不良的 AUC 为 0。757、0。743、0。708,NLR+IL-6+CRP 评估的AUC最高为0。841,敏感度和特异度分别为 0。774、0。836;再结合休克指数、SOFA 评分、营养不良共六项指标联合评估的AUC为0。906,敏感度和特异度分别为0。871、0。806。结论:重症肺炎合并感染性休克患者机体NLR、IL-6、CRP 异常升高,这三项指标结合休克指数、SOFA 评分、营养状态对患者预后情况具有较高的评估价值。
Correlation between NLR IL-6 CRP with the Prognosis of Patients with Pooled Severe Pneumonia and Septic Shock
Objective:To analyze the correlation neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio(NLR),interleukin-6(IL-6)and C-reactive protein(CRP)with the prognosis of patients with pooled severe pneumonia(SP)and septic shock(SS).Methods:Ninety-eight patients pooled SP and SS admitted to our hospital from January 2019 to December 2023 were enrolled.The key observation was the correlation of the changes in levels of NLR,IL-6,and CRP with the prognosis of patients.Results:The levels of NLR,IL-6 and CRP in the poor prognosis group were significantly higher than those in the good prognosis group(P<0.05).Pearson correla-tion analysis revealed that the levels of NLR,IL-6 and CRP were positively correlated with shock index(r=0.412,0.381,0.354,P<0.05).Univariate analysis showed that shock index,SOFA score and malnutrition were associated with poor prognosis(P<0.05).Multivariate Logistic regression found that NLR,IL-6,CRP,shock index,SOFA score and malnutrition were risk factors for poor prognosis(P<0.05).ROC analysis showed that the AUCs of NLR,IL-6 and CRP in evaluating the poor prognosis of patients were 0.757,0.743 and 0.708 respectively.The AUC of NLR+IL-6+CRP was the highest(0.841),and the sensitivity and spe-cificity were 0.774 and 0.836 respectively.The AUC,sensitivity and specificity of combined assessment of NLR,IL-6,CRP,shock index,SOFA score and malnutrition were 0.906,0.871 and 0.806 respectively.Conclusion:NLR,IL-6 and CRP were abnormally elevated in patients with severe pneumonia combined with septic shock.These three indexes combined with shock index,SOFA score and nutritional status had a high value in evaluating the prognosis of patients.

Severe pneumoniaSeptic shockPrognosisNeutrophil to lymphocyte ratioIn-terleukin-6C-reactive protein

史梦、蔡雪芹、李琼

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西电集团医院重症医学科,陕西 西安 710000

重症肺炎 感染性休克 预后 中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值 白介素-6 C反应蛋白

2024

河北医学
河北省医学会

河北医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.915
ISSN:1006-6233
年,卷(期):2024.30(12)