首页|镇肝熄风汤联合耳尖放血治疗肝阳上亢型后循环缺血性眩晕疗效观察

镇肝熄风汤联合耳尖放血治疗肝阳上亢型后循环缺血性眩晕疗效观察

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目的 观察镇肝熄风汤联合耳尖放血治疗肝阳上亢型后循环缺血性眩晕(PCIV)的临床疗效.方法 将174 例肝阳上亢型PCIV患者按照随机数字表法分为3 组,对照组58 例予甲磺酸倍他司汀片治疗,中药组58 例在对照组治疗基础上联合镇肝熄风汤治疗,针药组58 例在中药组治疗基础上联合耳尖放血治疗.3 组均治疗 4 周.比较 3 组治疗前后中医证候评分、血流动力学指标[各组椎动脉、基底动脉、大脑后动脉的血流平均速度(Vm)、动脉搏动指数(PI)],并统计3 组临床疗效.结果 针药组总有效率100%(58/58),中药组总有效率 98.28%(57/58),对照组总有效率94.83%(55/58),针药组临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05).3 组治疗后椎动脉、基底动脉、大脑后动脉的Vm均较本组治疗前升高(P<0.05),且针药组治疗后均高于对照组、中药组(P<0.05);3 组治疗后各动脉PI均降低(P<0.05),且针药组治疗后均低于对照组、中药组(P<0.05).3 组治疗后中医证候评分均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且针药组治疗后均低于中药组、对照组(P<0.05).结论 镇肝熄风汤联合耳尖放血治疗肝阳上亢型PCIV具有良好的疗效.
Clinical effect of Zhengan Xifeng Decoction combined with ear apex bloodletting for posterior circulation ischemic verti-go of liver yang hyperactivity type
Objective To explore the clinical effect of Zhengan Xifeng Decoction combined with ear apex bloodletting for posterior circulation ischemic vertigo(PCIV)of liver yang hyperactivity type.Methods A total of 174 PCIV patients(liver yang hyperactivity type)wererandomzied1∶1∶1 toreceivebetahistinemesilatetablets(thecontrolgroup)orbetahistinemesilate tablets plus Zhengan Xifeng Decoction(the herbal medicine group)or betahistine mesilate tablets plus Zhengan Xifeng Decoction plus ear apex bloodletting(the acupuncture-medicine group).Treated for 4 weeks,the aim was to compare liver-yang hyper-activity syndrome score,hemodynamic indexes(average blood flow velocity[VM]and pulsatility index[PI]of vertebral artery[VA],basilar artery[BA]and posterior cerebral arteries[PCA]).The curative effect was assessed.Results After treat-ment,the total effective rate in the acupuncture-medicine group was better than that of the herbal medicine group and the con-trol group(100%[58/58]vs 98.28%[57/58]vs 94.83%[55/58],P<0.05).The levels of VM of VA,BA and PCA in the three groups were significantly increased(P<0.05),which increased notably in the acupuncture-medicine group com-pared with the herbal medicine group and the control group(P<0.05).The levels of PI of VA,BA and PCA in the three groups were significantly decreased(P<0.05),which was significantly lower in the acupuncture-medicine group than in the herbal medicine group and the control group(P<0.05).The liver-yang hyperactivity syndrome score in the three groups was signifi-cantly decreased(P<0.05),which was significantly lower in the acupuncture-medicine group than in the herbal medicine group and the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion For PCIV patients(liver yang hyperactivity type),Zhengan Xifeng De-coction combined with ear apex bloodletting has good curative effect,which is capable of improving the quality of life and presen-ting the superiority of combined treatment,it is worthy of clinical promotion.

Posterior circulation ischemic vertigoLiver yang hyperactivityZhengan Xifeng DecoctionEar apex bloodletting

石蓬莱、徐霖

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山东省烟台市蓬莱中医医院脑病科,山东 烟台 265600

后循环缺血性眩晕 肝阳上亢 镇肝熄风汤 耳尖放血

山东省中医药科技项目

2020Q090

2024

河北中医
河北省医学情报研究所,河北省中医药学会

河北中医

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.951
ISSN:1002-2619
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)