首页|盆底、骶神经磁刺激联合肌筋膜手法治疗女性肌筋膜源性慢性盆腔痛疗效及对疼痛图谱、炎症因子的影响

盆底、骶神经磁刺激联合肌筋膜手法治疗女性肌筋膜源性慢性盆腔痛疗效及对疼痛图谱、炎症因子的影响

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目的 观察盆底、骶神经磁刺激联合肌筋膜手法治疗女性肌筋膜源性慢性盆腔痛疗效及对疼痛图谱、炎症因子的影响.方法 将300 例女性肌筋膜源性慢性盆腔痛患者按照随机数字表法分为 2 组,对照组 150 例予电刺激联合手法按摩治疗,治疗组150 例予盆底、骶神经磁刺激联合肌筋膜手法治疗.2 组均治疗7 天.2 组治疗前后,采用疼痛视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评估患者疼痛程度;检测D-二聚体(DD)、血浆黏度(PV)、血小板聚集率、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、白细胞介素2(IL-2)水平;利用疼痛图谱对患者泌尿生殖疼痛、盆底肌肉疼痛、膀胱疼痛情况进行评估;记录患者盆腔功能障碍发生情况,统计2 组临床疗效.结果 治疗组总有效率90.67%(136/150),对照组总有效率70.00%(105/150),治疗组临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05).2 组治疗后疼痛VAS均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后低于对照组(P<0.05).2 组治疗后DD、PV、血小板聚集率均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后均低于对照组(P<0.05).2 组治疗后泌尿生殖疼痛点评分、盆底肌肉疼痛点评分、膀胱疼痛点评分均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后均低于对照组(P<0.05).2 组治疗后TNF-α、IL-6 水平均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后均低于对照组(P<0.05);2 组治疗后IL-2 水平均升高(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后高于对照组(P<0.05).2 组治疗后盆腔功能障碍发生情况比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 经盆底、骶神经磁刺激和肌筋膜手法联合治疗后,女性肌筋膜源性慢性盆腔痛患者疼痛程度以及疼痛图谱评分均显著降低,血液流变学指标得到改善,机体内炎症情况减轻,盆腔功能改善,临床治疗效果显著.
Effect of magnetic stimulation at pelvic floor and sacral nerve combined with myofascial manipulation on myofascial chronic pelvic pain in female and its influence on pain map,inflammatory factors and pelvic function
Objective To explore the curative effect of magnetic stimulation at pelvic floor and sacral nerve combined with myofascial manipulation in treating myofascial chronic pelvic pain in female and its influence on pain map,inflammatory fac-tors.Methods Three hundred patients with myofascial chronic pelvic pain were randomized in 1∶1 to the control group(electri-cal stimulation combined with manual massage)or the treatment group(magnetic stimulation at pelvic floor and sacral nerve combined with myofascial manipulation).A 7-day treatment was performed,The visual analog scale(VAS)score,and D-dimer(DD),plasma viscosity(PV),platelet aggregation rate,tumor necrosis factor alpha(TNF-α),interleukin-6(IL-6),inter-leukin-2(IL-2)levels were included as comparators between groups before and after treatment.Urogenital pain,pelvic floor muscle pain and bladder pain were evaluated by pain map.The pelvic dysfunction of the patients was recorded.Results The to-tal effective rate in the treatment group was better than that of the control group(90.67%[136/150]vs 70.00%[105/150],P<0.05).After treatment,the VAS score in the two groups was significantly lower than that before treatment(P<0.05),which was more pronounced in the treatment group than in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of DD,PV and the rate of platelet aggregation in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment(P<0.05),and the de-crease was obvious in the treatment group relative to the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of urogenital pain,pelvic floor muscle pain,and bladder pain in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment(P<0.05),and this reduction was more common in the treatment group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in the two groups were significantly decreased when compared with those before treatment(P<0.05),but the levels of IL-2 in the two groups were significantly increased(P<0.05),and the treatment group was superior to the control group for lev-els of TNF-α,IL-6 and IL-2(all P<0.05).Conclusion The combined treatment of magnetic stimulation at pelvic floor and sacral nerve combined with myofascial manipulation on myofascial chronic pelvic pain in female can significantly reduced pain degree and score level in pain map,improve blood hemorheology level,reduce the body's inflammation factors,improve pelvic function,and it has remarkable clinical effect.

Chronic pelvic painFemaleNerve magnetic stimulationMyofascial manipulation

孙姣、李善凤、谭红、史海宁、孙瑗、顾月、姚明莹、徐薇

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江苏省连云港市妇幼保健院妇产科,江苏 连云港 222000

江苏省连云港市连云区妇幼保健所,江苏 连云港 222000

江苏省灌云县伊山镇中心卫生院妇产科,江苏 灌云 222200

江苏省东海县温泉镇第一卫生院妇产科,江苏 东海 222301

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慢性盆腔痛 女性 神经磁刺激 肌筋膜手法

江苏省卫生健康委员会2021年度省老年健康科研项目2021年江苏省妇幼保健协会科研课题连云港市卫生科技项目

LK2021048FYX202110202127

2024

河北中医
河北省医学情报研究所,河北省中医药学会

河北中医

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.951
ISSN:1002-2619
年,卷(期):2024.46(8)
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