首页|柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤联合艾司西酞普兰对卒中后抑郁患者神经功能、抑郁状态和血清脑源性神经营养因子、5-羟色胺水平的影响

柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤联合艾司西酞普兰对卒中后抑郁患者神经功能、抑郁状态和血清脑源性神经营养因子、5-羟色胺水平的影响

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目的 观察柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤联合艾司西酞普兰对卒中后抑郁(PSD)患者神经功能、抑郁状态及血清脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、5-羟色胺(5-HT)水平的影响.方法 将98 例PSD患者按照随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组,各49 例.对照组予草酸艾司西酞普兰片治疗6 周,治疗组在对照组治疗基础上加柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤治疗6 周.比较2 组疗效及治疗前、治疗3 周和治疗 6 周美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分和血清 5-HT、BDNF水平.结果 治疗组总有效率87.76%(43/49),对照组总有效率69.39%(34/49),治疗组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05).2组治疗3、6 周NIHSS、HAMD评分均显著低于本组治疗前(P<0.05),治疗6 周NIHSS和HAMD评分均显著低于本组治疗3 周(P<0.05);治疗3、6 周治疗组NIHSS和HAMD评分均显著低于对照组同期(P<0.05).2 组治疗3、6 周5-HT、BDN水平均显著高于本组治疗前(P<0.05),治疗6 周5-HT、BDNF水平均显著高于本组治疗3 周(P<0.05);治疗3、6 周治疗组5-HT和BDNF水平显著高于对照组同期(P<0.05).结论 柴胡加龙骨牡蛎汤联合艾司西酞普兰能改善PSD抑郁状态、神经功能及血清BDNF、5-HT水平.
Effects of Chaihu Longgu Muli Decoction combined with Escitalopram on neurological function,depressive state and serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor,5-hydroxytryptamine in patients with post-stroke depression
Objective To analyze the effects of Chaihu Longgu Muli Decoction combined with Escitalopram on the neurological function,depressive state and serum levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)and 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)in patients with post-stroke depression(PSD).Methods A total of 98 patients with PSD were recruited in this study,and they were assigned in a1∶1 ratio to Escitalopram(control group)or Chaihu Longgu Muli Decoction plus Escitalopram(study group)by a random number table for 6 weeks.National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS),serum BDNF and 5-HT levels on day 0,and at weeks 3 and 6 in the both groups were compared.The clinical efficacy was assessed.Results After treatment,the total effective rate was obviously higher in the study group than in the control group(87.76%[43/49]vs 69.39%[34/49],P<0.05).NIHSS and Hamilton depression scale(HAMD)scores at weeks3 and6 in the both groups were obviously lower than those on day 0(P<0.05),and with significant inter-group differences(P<0.05).NIHSS and HAMD scores at week 6 in the both groups were obviously lower than those at week 3(P<0.05).The serum levels of 5-HT and BDNF at weeks 3 and 6 in the both groups were obviously higher than those on day 0(P<0.05),which were obviously higher in the study group than in the control group(P<0.05).The serum levels of 5-HT and BDNF at week6 in the both groups were obviously higher than those at week 3(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of Chaihu Longgu Muli Decoction and Escitalopram has a good effect in treating PSD patients,it can improve depressive state,and neurological function,and serum BDNF and 5-HT levels.

StrokeDepressionIntegrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine therapy

凌志香、张兰坤、刘元月

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南京中医药大学第二附属医院脑病科,江苏 南京 210017

卒中 抑郁 中西医结合疗法

南京中医药大学第二附属医院(江苏省第二中医院)院内项目

SEZJY2023001

2024

河北中医
河北省医学情报研究所,河北省中医药学会

河北中医

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.951
ISSN:1002-2619
年,卷(期):2024.46(9)
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