首页|护肝布祖热颗粒对慢性肾功能不全小鼠的保护作用与物质基础研究

护肝布祖热颗粒对慢性肾功能不全小鼠的保护作用与物质基础研究

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目的 采用UPLC-MS/MS技术分析护肝布祖热颗粒(HBG)的化学成分并探究HBG对慢性肾功能不全小鼠(CRF)的治疗作用.方法 采用腺嘌呤诱导的CRF小鼠模型,检测小鼠血清中肌酐(Cr)和尿素(BUN)水平;HE染色和MASSON染色检测肾脏组织的增生和损伤等情况;利用部分对照品的色谱和质谱数据,从一级和二级碎片离子推断裂解规律,从而完成对化合物的定性分析.结果 与模型组比较,HBG高剂量组具有最好的治疗效果.经HBG治疗后,小鼠血清中Cr和BUN含量均显著降低;HE染色结果表明HBG组对肾损伤的组织学特征明显改善,空泡减少,肾小管扩张现象减少.MASSON染色结果可知HBG组显示肾损伤的组织学特征明显改善,空泡减少,纤维增生减少.利用MassLnx V4.1软件和对照品从HBG甲醇提取物中共解析出83个化合物,其中黄酮类化合物最多.此外还含有脂肪酸类化合物、苯丙素类化合物和其他类型化合物等.结论 HBG能够减轻CRF小鼠的肾脏的组织损伤,改善小鼠的肾功能和组织纤维化,对CRF小鼠有一定的保护作用,具有良好的抗CRF作用.
Study on the protective effect and material basis of Hugan Buzure Granules on chronic renal insufficiency mice
Objective To analyze the chemical composition of Hugan Buzure Granules(HBG)and explore its therapeutic effect on chronic renal insufficiency(CRF)mice.Methods Using the CRF mouse model induced by adenine,the levels of creatinine(Cr)and blood urea nitrogen(BUN)in the serum of mice were detected;HE staining and MASSON staining were used to detect the proliferation and damage of kidney tissue;using the chromatographic and mass spectrometric data of some reference substances,the fragmentation rules were deduced from the primary and secondary fragment ions to complete the qualitative analysis of the compounds.Results Compared with model group,HBG high dose group had the best therapeutic effect.After HBG treatment,the contents of Cr and BUN in serum of mice were significantly decreased;HE staining results showed that the histological characteristics of renal injury in HBG group were significantly improved,vacuoles were reduced,and renal tubule dilation was reduced.MASSON staining results showed that the histological characteristics of renal injury in HBG group were significantly improved,vacuoles were reduced,and fibroproliferation was reduced.A total of 83 compounds were resolved from HBG methanol extract using MassLnx V4.1 software and reference material,the most of which were flavonoids,and also contained fatty acid compounds,phenylpropanoid compounds and other types of compounds.Conclusion HBG can alleviate the renal tissue damage of CRF mice,improve the renal function and tissue fibrosis of mice,and has a certain protective effect on CRF mice.

Chronic renal failureRenal injuryHugan Buzure GranulesComponent identification

冉崇旺、余兵、尹海龙、尹强、杨艳芳、吴和珍

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湖北中医药大学药学院,湖北武汉 430065

现代中药与民族药湖北省工程研究中心,湖北武汉 430065

新疆维吾尔药业有限责任公司,新疆乌鲁木齐 830026

慢性肾功能不全 肾损伤 护肝布祖热颗粒 成分鉴定

国家重点研发计划中医药现代化研究重点专项

2017YFC1701000

2024

湖北中医药大学学报
湖北中医药大学

湖北中医药大学学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.873
ISSN:1008-987X
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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