合成化学2024,Vol.32Issue(3) :288-300.DOI:10.15952/j.cnki.cjsc.1005-1511.23057

构建1,3,5-三嗪环新方法的研究进展

Progress in New Methods for Construction of 1,3,5-Triazine Ring

谭玉敏 刘纤 陈怡诺 黄绍强 曾明
合成化学2024,Vol.32Issue(3) :288-300.DOI:10.15952/j.cnki.cjsc.1005-1511.23057

构建1,3,5-三嗪环新方法的研究进展

Progress in New Methods for Construction of 1,3,5-Triazine Ring

谭玉敏 1刘纤 1陈怡诺 1黄绍强 1曾明1
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作者信息

  • 1. 九江学院 药学与生命科学学院,江西 九江 332005
  • 折叠

摘要

1,3,5-三嗪类化合物因具有广泛的生物活性如抗肿瘤、抗菌和抗炎等活性,并且目前已有多个以1,3,5-三嗪为母核的小分子抗肿瘤药物被FDA批准或进入临床研究阶段,因此,该类化合物的合成方法受到了广泛的关注.本文总结了近年来构建1,3,5-三嗪环的新方法,并从起始原料不同将这些反应分为3 类,即以脒类化合、以胍类化合物和以其他类为原料.这些新方法主要通过[1 +2 +3](以脒类化合物为原料)或[1 +5](以胍类化合物为原料)的成环方式进行三嗪环的构建,具有原子经济性高、绿色环保、操作简单和收率高等优点.本文希望通过对1,3,5-三嗪类化合物合成新方法的总结和归纳,为1,3,5-三嗪环的构建和衍生化提供启发.

Abstract

1,3,5-triazine compounds exhibit various biological activities,such as anti-tumor,antibac-terial,anti-inflammatory,etc.At present,several anti-tumor drugs with 1,3,5-triazine as pharma-cophore have been approved by FDA or entered the clinical research.Therefore,the synthesis methods of these compounds have attracted considerable attention.This paper summarize new methods for the construction of 1,3,5-triazine ring in recent years.These reactions could be classified into three parts according to the different raw materials,using amidine compounds guanidine compounds as raw materi-als and other starting materials.These new methods mainly through[1 +2 +3](with amidine com-pounds as raw materials)or[1 +5](with guanidine compounds as raw materials)coupling annula-tions for construction of triazine ring and feature highly atom economical,environmentally friendly,op-eration conveniently and higher conversion.The summary and induction of new methods for the prepa-ration of 1,3,5-triazine will provide inspiration for the construction and derivatization of 1,3,5-triazine rings.

关键词

1,3,5-三嗪/合成方法/三嗪环构建/新方法/起始原料

Key words

1,3,5-triazine/synthetic methods/triazine construction/new approaches,initial materials

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基金项目

江西省自然科学基金项目(20224BAB206119)

江西省自然科学基金项目(20212BAB216070)

国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(202211843024)

国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(202311843018)

出版年

2024
合成化学
四川省化学化工学会 中国科学院成都有机化学研究所

合成化学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.42
ISSN:1005-1511
参考文献量56
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