合成橡胶工业2024,Vol.47Issue(1) :45-49.DOI:10.19908/j.cnki.ISSN1000-1255.2024.01.0045

基于有限元分析的橡胶回弹性模拟

Simulation of rubber resilience based on finite element analysis

雍占福 王茂辉 黄兆阁
合成橡胶工业2024,Vol.47Issue(1) :45-49.DOI:10.19908/j.cnki.ISSN1000-1255.2024.01.0045

基于有限元分析的橡胶回弹性模拟

Simulation of rubber resilience based on finite element analysis

雍占福 1王茂辉 1黄兆阁1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 青岛科技大学高分子科学与工程学院,山东青岛 266042
  • 折叠

摘要

借助有限元分析软件ABAQUS模拟了橡胶材料回弹测试的实验过程,探讨了回弹过程中的能量变化情况,为橡胶材料黏弹性的进一步研究做了铺垫.结果表明,新方法的表征结果与实际测试结果基本一致,证明拟合的本构方程与材料本身属性相符,同时表征了回弹过程中能量的准确变化.在冲击过程中,摆锤的动能主要转化为试样的弹性势能和耗散能.此外,通过分析试样模型温度场的变化,更加直观地观察到橡胶变形过程中的能量损耗导致的温度上升,说明部分损失的动能转化为热能散失到了环境中.

Abstract

The experimental process of rebound testing of rubber material was simulated using finite element analysis software ABAQUS,and the energy changes during the rebound process were discussed,laying the foundation for further research on vis-coelasticity of rubber materials.The results showed that the characterization results of the new method were basically consistent with the actual test results,proving that the fitted intrinsic equation was consis-tent with the properties of the material itself,and at the same time characterizing the accurate energy changes during the rebound process.During the impact process,the kinetic energy of the pendulum was mainly transformed into the elastic potential energy and dissipation energy of the specimen.In addition,by analyzing the changes in the tempera-ture field of the sample model,it was more intuitive to observe the temperature rise due to the energy loss during rubber deformation,indicating that part of the lost kinetic energy was converted into thermal energy and dissipated into the environment.

关键词

橡胶回弹性/有限元分析/构象熵/能量损耗

Key words

rubber resilience/finite element analysis/conformational entropy/energy loss

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51972185)

出版年

2024
合成橡胶工业
中国石油天然气股份有限公司兰州石化分公司

合成橡胶工业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.401
ISSN:1000-1255
参考文献量19
段落导航相关论文