首页|熔体直纺288 dtex/288 f全消光扁平PET POY的生产工艺研究

熔体直纺288 dtex/288 f全消光扁平PET POY的生产工艺研究

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将干燥的全消光母粒熔融挤出后与聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)熔体动态共混,采用熔体直纺工艺路线纺制288 dtex/288 f全消光扁平PET预取向丝(POY),研究了全消光母粒干燥工艺条件、螺杆温度、纺丝组件压力、纺丝温度、冷却条件、上油工艺和卷绕速度对纤维性能的影响.结果表明:较佳的生产工艺条件为在全消光母粒干燥温度140℃、干燥时间10h,螺杆各区采用低温逐渐递增的排列形式,组件初始压力17.0 MPa,管道输送温度287.0℃,纺丝箱体温度292.5℃,冷却风压为35 Pa,无风区高度55 mm,集束位置900 mm,纤维上油率0.57%,卷绕速度2530 m/min;在此工艺条件下,生产的288 dtex/288 f全消光扁平PET POY断裂强度为2.15 cN/dtex、断裂伸长率为130.5%、扁平度为3.2.
Production process of direct melt-spun 288 dtex/288 f full-dull flat PET POY
A dry full-dull masterbatch was melt-extruded and dynamically blended with polyethylene terephthalate(PET)melt to produce 288 dtex/288 f full-dull flat PET pre-oriented yarn(POY)by direct melt spinning process.The effects of drying process conditions,screw temperature,spinning component pressure,spinning temperature,quenching conditions,oiling process and winding speed of full-dull masterbatch on fiber properties were studied.The results showed that the 288 dtex/288 f full-dull flat PET POY could be prepared with a breaking strength of 2.15 cN/dtex,elongation at break of 130.5%and flatness of 3.2 un-der the optimal process conditions of drying temperature 140℃and time 10 h for full-dull masterbatch,screw zones in a gradual-ly temperature-increasing arrangement from low temperature,initial pressure of the components 17.0 MPa,pipeline transportation temperature 287.0℃,spinning box temperature 292.5℃,quenching air pressure 35 Pa,windless zone height 55 mm,collec-tion position 900 mm,fiber oil content 0.57%and winding speed 2530 m/min.

polyethylene terephthalate fiberdirect melt spinningfull-dullflatproduction process

王春燕、庄维峰、王晓明、柳恩、张银鸿、叶茂

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桐昆集团浙江恒通化纤有限公司,浙江 桐乡 314500

聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯纤维 熔体直纺 全消光 扁平形 生产工艺

2024

合成纤维工业
中国石化集团巴陵石油化工有限责任公司 中国石化集团公司合成纤维科技情报中心站

合成纤维工业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.417
ISSN:1001-0041
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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