首页|制备工艺对DEG系聚己内酯二元醇酸值的影响

制备工艺对DEG系聚己内酯二元醇酸值的影响

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采用本体聚合工艺,以二乙二醇(DEG)引发ε-己内酯开环聚合反应制备DEG系聚己内酯二元醇,分析了产物的微观结构,研究了 3 种工艺条件对DEG系聚己内酯二元醇酸值的影响.结果表明:经核磁共振氢谱分析,确认产物中的聚合物为DEG系聚己内酯二元醇,ε-己内酯转化率为 99.81%,产物中残留ε-己内酯质量分数为 0.19%;在"氮气保压"(A工艺)条件下,产物酸值高;在"先氮气保压、后氮气吹扫"(B工艺)条件下,可有效降低产物酸值,但反应时间较长;在"反应前脱水、反应时氮气吹扫、反应后脱挥"(C工艺)条件下,产物酸值(以氢氧化钾计)均低于0.35 mg/g,且反应时间在6h以内;反应前降低ε-己内酯的含水量、反应时氮气吹扫可有效降低产物的酸值;C工艺更适合DEG系聚己内酯二元醇的规模化生产.
Influence of preparation process on acid value of DEG-polycaprolactone-diol
DEG-polycaprolactone diol was prepared using diethylene glycol(DEG)to initiate ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone by bulk polymerization process.The microstructure of the product was analyzed,and the effects of three kinds of preparation processes and their process conditions on the acid value of DEG-polycaprolactone-diol were studied.The results showed that the polymer in the product was identified as DEG-polycaprolactone-diol by nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectrum analysis,the conversion rate of ε-caprolactone was 99.81%,and the residual content of ε-caprolactone was 0.19%by mass fraction in the product;the acid value of the product was high under the conditions of"nitrogen pressure maintenance"(process A);the acid value of the product could be effectively reduced,but the reaction time would be extended under the con-ditions of"nitrogen pressure maintenance,followed by nitrogen purging"(process B);the acid value of the product(based on potassium hydroxide)was below 0.35 mg/g,and the reaction time was 6 h and below under the conditions of"dehydration before reaction,nitrogen purging during reaction,and devolatilization after reaction"(process C);the acid value of the product could be efficiently reduced by decreasing the water content of ε-caprolactone before reaction and adopting nitrogen purging during reac-tion;and process C was more suitable for the large-scale production of DEG-polycaprolactone-diol.

ε-caprolactonering-opening polymerizationpolycaprolactone diolacid value

李长存

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中石化湖南石油化工有限公司炼油部,湖南 岳阳 414014

ε-己内酯 开环聚合 聚己内酯二元醇 酸值

湖南省科技创新项目

2021RC3038

2024

合成纤维工业
中国石化集团巴陵石油化工有限责任公司 中国石化集团公司合成纤维科技情报中心站

合成纤维工业

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.417
ISSN:1001-0041
年,卷(期):2024.47(3)