摘要
有机知识分子理论是葛兰西思想中仍待深掘的闪光点.葛兰西通过区分传统知识分子与有机知识分子,肯定了后者的关键性作用.对有机知识分子的认识要从语境、角色定位、产生机制及其根本特征等方面综合分析,要从群众、政党和社会统治三个角度认识其功能,明确其实践旨趣在于明晰知识分子的社会责任、开辟知识分子融入群众的新视角以及重新评估知识分子的政治定位.
Abstract
The theory of organic intellectuals is a shining point in Gramsci's thinking that still needs further exploration.By distinguishing between traditional intellectuals and organic intellectuals,Gramsci affirmed the crucial role of the latter.The understanding of organic intellectuals should be comprehensively analyzed from the aspects of context,role positioning,production mechanism,and fundamental characteristics.Understanding its functions from the perspectives of the masses,political parties,and social governance actually aims to clarify the social responsibility of intellectuals,open up new perspectives for intellectuals to integrate into the masses,and reassess their political positioning.
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