首页|青年马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中的整体性逻辑

青年马克思《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中的整体性逻辑

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《1844年经济学哲学手稿》是马克思首次立足于国民经济学的批判分析对社会现实问题和人民生活境况进行的较为完整的逻辑结构说明,初步尝试对哲学、政治经济学和社会主义进行了整体性逻辑分析.在《手稿》中,马克思将对人和社会的关注以及人的本质的真正确立与异化劳动、私有制的扬弃和消除以及共产主义的运动和理想联系起来,从异化劳动、私有财产、共产主义三个维度深入经济社会内部,揭露了异化劳动和私有制是导致人的本质力量异化的原因,发现了私有制存在依据的现实性,即异化劳动的产物和必然后果,预见了异化劳动的克服、人的解放与共产主义历史运动的一致性等实质内容.可以说,《手稿》是马克思初步尝试对哲学、政治经济学和科学社会主义进行的统一性逻辑分析,也是马克思在经济分析中清算其哲学思想并力图将之投入到劳动实践活动中的开端.
On the Holistic Logic in Young Marx's1844 Philosophic Manuscripts on Economics
1844 Philosophic Manuscripts on Economics is Marx's first complete logical structure ex-planation of social reality and people's living conditions based on the critical analysis of national eco-nomics.In 1844 Philosophic Manuscripts on Economics,Marx's concern for people and society,as well as the true establishment of human nature,is linked to the alienation of labor,the abandonment and elimination of private ownership,and the movement and ideals of communism.Through the three dimensions and levels of alienation of labor,private property,and communism,he delves deep into the economic and social interior,revealing the alienation of human essential power caused by alienated labor and private ownership.He discovers the reality of the basis for the existence of private owner-ship,i.e.the products and inevitable consequences of alienation of labor,foreseeing the essential con-tent of overcoming alienated labor as well as the consistency of human liberation and communist his-torical movement.It can be argued that 1844 Philosophic Manuscripts on Economics is Marx's first attempt to make a unified logical analysis of philosophy,political economy and scientific socialism,which is also the beginning of Marx's clarification of his philosophical thoughts in economic analysis and his attempt to apply them to labor practice activities.

1844 Philosophic Manuscripts on Economicsprivate propertyalienated laborcommu-nismholism

聂红阳、杨足仪

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华中师范大学马克思主义学院,湖北武汉 430079

《1844年经济学哲学手稿》 私有财产 异化劳动 共产主义 整体性

国家社科基金一般项目华中师范大学党史研究院重点项目华中师范大学马克思主义学院研究生科研创新基金资助项目

15BZX080HS2021DJ00421HMY038

2024

江苏科技大学学报(社会科学版)
江苏科技大学

江苏科技大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.329
ISSN:1673-0453
年,卷(期):2024.24(2)
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