首页|农业社会化服务对长江经济带农业生态效率的影响——基于劳动力和资本要素配置视角

农业社会化服务对长江经济带农业生态效率的影响——基于劳动力和资本要素配置视角

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农业社会化服务是实现农业生产绿色转型的重要途径。文章基于2009-2021年长江经济带110个地级市面板数据对农业生态效率进行测算,并采用固定效应模型、中介效应模型和门槛效应模型探究农业社会化服务对农业生态效率的影响及内在机制。研究发现:长江经济带农业生态效率总体上呈"U"型变化趋势,上游农业生态效率高于中游、下游及总体区域;农业社会化服务对农业生态效率具有显著的促进作用,且可以通过优化劳动力和资本要素配置间接提升农业生态效率。门槛检验进一步表明,农业社会化服务对农业生态效率的影响呈现边际效应递增的非线性特征。由此,长江经济带应加快完善农业社会化服务体系,以促进农业生态效率提升。
The Impact of Socialized Agricultural Services on the Agricultural Ecological Efficiency in the Yangtze River Economic Belt:From the Perspective of Labor and Capital Element Allocation
Socialized agricultural services act as an important way to achieve the green transformation of agricultural production.The article evaluates the agricultural ecological efficiency using panel data from 110 prefecture-level cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2009 to 2021.It employs fixed effect models,mediating effect models,and threshold effect models to explore the impact of socialized agricultural services on agricultural ecological efficiency and its internal mechanisms.According to the research findings,the agricultural ecological efficiency of the Yangtze River Economic Belt generally presents a"U"-shaped trend,and the upstream agricultural ecological efficiency is higher than that of the midstream,downstream and overall areas.Socialized agricultural services play a significant promoting role in agricultural ecological efficiency and can indirectly improve the agricultural ecological efficiency by optimizing the allocation of labor and capital elements.Threshold tests further indicate that socialized agricultural services have a marginally increasing nonlinear impact on agricultural ecological efficiency.To this end,the Yangtze River Economic Belt should expedite the improvement of the socialized agricultural service system to enhance agricultural ecological efficiency.

socialized agricultural serviceslaborcapitalelement allocationagricultural ecological efficiency

陈卫洪、于晴

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贵州大学 经济学院,贵州 贵阳 550000

农业社会化服务 劳动力 资本 要素配置 农业生态效率

2025

华东经济管理
华地地区13所经济管理院校

华东经济管理

北大核心
影响因子:0.804
ISSN:1007-5097
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)