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数字化转型、供应链溢出与供应商ESG表现

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环境、社会责任和公司治理表现逐渐成为衡量企业可持续发展能力的重要指标.文章以2010-2021年A股上市公司财务数据为基础,匹配上下游供应商—客户数据,实证检验了客户企业数字化转型对供应商ESG表现的影响.研究发现:客户企业数字化转型可以提升供应商ESG表现;在供应商地位较低、上下游企业关系密切、供应商营运环境较好以及上下游企业数字化转型差距较小的样本中,客户企业数字化转型对供应商ESG表现的促进作用更明显;进一步研究发现,客户企业数字化转型主要通过减少对供应链资金的占用、促进供应商绿色创新以及推动供应商绿色转型来提升供应商ESG表现.研究结论对提升产业链供应链韧性、促进经济可持续发展具有一定实践意义.
Digital Transformation,Supply Chain Spillover,and Supplier ESG Performance
Environmental and social responsibilities and corporate governance performance are increasingly becoming important indicators for assessing a company's sustainable development capabilities.Based on the financial data of A-share listed companies from 2010 to 2021,this article matches upstream and downstream supplier-customer data to empirically verify the impact of customer companies' digital transformation on suppliers' ESG performance.According to the research findings,the digital transformation of customer companies can enhance the ESG performance of their suppliers.In samples where suppliers have lower status,the relationship between upstream and downstream companies is closer,the operating environment for suppliers is better,and the digital transformation gap between upstream and downstream companies is smaller,the digital transformation of customer companies has a more significant promoting effect on the ESG performance of suppliers.Further research indicates that the digital transformation of customer companies primarily boosts suppliers' ESG performance by reducing capital occupancy in the supply chain,promoting green innovation among suppliers,and driving their green transformation.The research conclusion has certain practical significance for enhancing the resilience of the industrial and supply chains and promoting sustainable economic development.

digital transformationsupply chain spilloverESG performancefinancial spilloverknowledge spillover

韩忠雪、侯林

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湖北工业大学 经济与管理学院,湖北 武汉 430068

湖北工业大学 湖北循环经济发展研究中心,湖北 武汉 430068

数字化转型 供应链溢出 ESG表现 财务溢出 知识溢出

2025

华东经济管理
华地地区13所经济管理院校

华东经济管理

北大核心
影响因子:0.804
ISSN:1007-5097
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)