首页|乏燃料容器跌落事故分析与改进措施研究

乏燃料容器跌落事故分析与改进措施研究

Analysis of Spent Fuel Cask Dropping Accident and Research on Relevant Improvement Measures

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国内核电厂普遍采用"容器浸没法"进行乏燃料外运,客观上无法完全消除乏燃料容器跌落风险.对乏燃料容器跌落事故后的放射性后果进行了分析计算,并对如何保证容器跌落后的完整性或实现容器完整性破损后放射性物质的包容进行了分析研究,提出了一系列缓解乏燃料容器跌落后果的改进措施,以降低放射性物质超限释放的风险,对于提升核电厂的乏燃料吊装操作安全具有积极指导意义.
"Cask immersion"is generally used in domestic nuclear power plants to deliver spent fuel,thus the risk of spent fuel cask dropping accident cannot be completely eliminated.The radioactive consequences of spent fuel cask dropping accident are analyzed and calculated,and how to ensure the integrity of the cask after dropping or how to contain radioactive materials after the cask integrity is broken is analyzed and studied.A series of improvement measures are put forward to alleviate the consequences of spent fuel ccask dropping,so as to reduce the risk of over-limit release of radioactive materials,which have positive guiding significance for improving the safety of spent fuel hoisting operation in nuclear power plants.

Spent fuel deliverySpent fuel caskDroppingRelease of radioactivityVentilation system

谭经耀、陈耀、纪文英、何英勇、张峰、夏衍、宁新献

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中广核工程有限公司,广东深圳,518172

中广核研究院有限公司,广东深圳,518172

乏燃料外运 乏燃料容器 跌落 放射性释放 通风系统

国防科工局关于乏燃料后处理科研专项

2024

核动力工程
中国核动力研究设计院

核动力工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.3
ISSN:0258-0926
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)