核动力工程2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :235-240.DOI:10.13832/j.jnpe.2024.04.0235

核电厂黑棒和灰棒对控制棒组件落棒时间影响研究与应用

Research and Application of Influence of Black Rod and Gray Rod on Control Rod Drop Time in Nuclear Power Plant

张恒凯 刘航 柳继坤 刘双金 赵云涛
核动力工程2024,Vol.45Issue(4) :235-240.DOI:10.13832/j.jnpe.2024.04.0235

核电厂黑棒和灰棒对控制棒组件落棒时间影响研究与应用

Research and Application of Influence of Black Rod and Gray Rod on Control Rod Drop Time in Nuclear Power Plant

张恒凯 1刘航 1柳继坤 1刘双金 1赵云涛1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中广核工程有限公司核电安全技术与装备全国重点实验室,广东深圳,518172
  • 折叠

摘要

为实现核电厂控制棒组件落棒时间的更精细化管理,根据中国改进型三环路压水堆(CPR1000)和改进型中国压水堆(ACPR1000+)核电机组控制棒组件在落棒过程中的受力分析以及在11台机组中的试验结果,研究发现在机组调试启动阶段和运行期间,堆芯流量分配差异对控制棒组件落棒时间的影响可忽略不计,但黑棒和灰棒因材质不同所引起的质量差异对落棒时间影响明显,因灰棒较黑棒质量少8.5 kg,则灰棒较黑棒落棒时间平均长约4.6%,且试验结果与理论预期相符.据此,建议分别考虑黑棒和灰棒的落棒时间一致性检查,并首次提出了以5倍标准差作为落棒时间一致性检查评价验收准则,较原验收准则可实现更精准、更细化的落棒时间一致性评价.

Abstract

In order to achieve more accurate and detailed drop time of control bank in nuclear power plant,based on the force analysis of control rod assembly in Chinese Pressurized Reacter 1000 MW(CPR1000)and Advanced Chinese Pressurized Reactor 1000 MW(ACPR1000+)nuclear power units and the test results of 11 units,it is found that the influence of core flow distribution difference on the drop time of control rod assembly is negligible during the commissioning and start-up of the units,but the influence of mass difference due to different materials of black rod and gray rod on the drop time is obvious.The average drop time of gray rod is about 4.6%longer than that of black rod because the mass of gray rod is 8.5 kg less than that of black rod.The test results are consistent with the theoretical expectation.Accordingly,it is suggested that the drop time consistency check of black rod and gray rod should be considered separately,and the acceptance criterion of drop time consistency check with 5 times standard deviation is put forward for the first time,which can achieve more accurate and detailed drop time consistency valuation than the original acceptance criterion.

关键词

黑棒/灰棒/落棒时间/影响分析/新评价方法

Key words

Black rod/Gray rod/Rod drop time/Influence analysis/New criterion

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出版年

2024
核动力工程
中国核动力研究设计院

核动力工程

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.3
ISSN:0258-0926
参考文献量10
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