核动力工程2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :155-164.DOI:10.13832/j.jnpe.2024.05.0155

耐事故燃料研发进展及技术发展趋势

Research Progress and Technological Development Trend of Accident Tolerant Fuel

李紫祎 王晓敏 王凯 张瑞谦 尹春雨 陈寰 石浩江 裴静远 陆永洪
核动力工程2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :155-164.DOI:10.13832/j.jnpe.2024.05.0155

耐事故燃料研发进展及技术发展趋势

Research Progress and Technological Development Trend of Accident Tolerant Fuel

李紫祎 1王晓敏 1王凯 1张瑞谦 1尹春雨 1陈寰 1石浩江 1裴静远 1陆永洪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国核动力研究设计院,成都,610213
  • 折叠

摘要

耐事故燃料(ATF)研发已成为后福岛时代国际燃料界一个新的研究方向,其内容涉及先进包壳材料、新型燃料的研发.经过十余年的全面系统研究,以美国、法国为代表的国际核燃料界在近期解决技术方案上取得了重要进展,对中远期的技术方向也更加聚焦.本文主要综述了国内外在ATF包壳材料(包括Cr涂层、FeCrAl合金与SiC复合材料)、燃料方面[包括增强型UO2、高铀密度燃料和陶瓷基包覆颗粒弥散(CDM)燃料]研究取得的重要进展、面临的挑战及后续技术发展趋势.

Abstract

The research and development of accident tolerant fuel(ATF)has become a new research direction in the international fuel industry in the post-Fukushima era,which involves the research and development of advanced cladding materials and new nuclear fuels.After more than ten years of comprehensive and systematic research,the international nuclear fuel industry represented by the U.S.and France have gained important progress,focusing further on medium and long-term technical solutions.In this paper,the important progress,challenges and development trend of subsequent technologies in ATF cladding materials(including Cr coating,FeCrAl alloy and SiC composite)and fuels(including enhanced UO2,high uranium density fuel and ceramic dispersive matrix dispersion(CDM)fuel)at home and abroad are reviewed.

关键词

耐事故燃料(ATF)/Cr涂层锆合金/增强型UO2芯块/陶瓷基包覆颗粒弥散(CDM)燃料

Key words

ATF/Cr coated-zirconium alloy/Enhanced UO2 pellet/CDM fuel

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出版年

2024
核动力工程
中国核动力研究设计院

核动力工程

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.3
ISSN:0258-0926
参考文献量73
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