核电子学与探测技术2024,Vol.44Issue(5) :902-904.

核设施检修与退役工作场所表面污染擦拭效率检测

Measurement of Surface Pollution Wiping Efficiency of Nuclear Facility Maintenance and Decommissioning Site

肖峰 杨洪明 王帅 王庆 王力 章航洲 汤梦琪 王鲁丰
核电子学与探测技术2024,Vol.44Issue(5) :902-904.

核设施检修与退役工作场所表面污染擦拭效率检测

Measurement of Surface Pollution Wiping Efficiency of Nuclear Facility Maintenance and Decommissioning Site

肖峰 1杨洪明 1王帅 1王庆 1王力 1章航洲 1汤梦琪 1王鲁丰1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国核动力研究设计院,成都 610005
  • 折叠

摘要

为了解某核设施检修与退役场所不同材质表面污染水平擦拭效率,提供准确的本底调查与去污数据,分别对大理石、不锈钢板、橡胶地板、水泥地板、木质地板等常见材质表面污染擦拭效率进行了检测,该核设施检修与退役工作场所除平滑不锈钢外,其余材质表面污染擦拭效率在8%~12%范围,表明随长期检修与退役工作的进行,放射线核素对不同材质的渗透情况基本相同,最终形成一定深度的固定污染;同时,材质相同的情况下,粗糙度也是影响擦拭效率的一个关键因素.

Abstract

In order to find out the wiping efficiency of pollution level on different materials surface at a certain nuclear facility for maintenance and decommission,and provide accurate background investigation and decontamination data,so measured the wiping efficiency of common materials such as marble,stainless steel,rubber,cement and wooden floor.The test make known,wiping efficiency ranges from eight to twelve percent on material surface other than smooth stainless steel in the nuclear facility.indicating that with the long-term progress of maintenance and decommission work,the permeability of radioactive isotopes is basically the same into different materials,eventually forming a certain depth of fixed pollution.;At the same time,roughness is also a key factor about wiping efficiency with the same material.

关键词

核设施/不同材质/擦拭效率

Key words

nuclear facility/different materials/wiping efficiency

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出版年

2024
核电子学与探测技术
中核(北京)核仪器厂

核电子学与探测技术

北大核心
影响因子:0.215
ISSN:0258-0934
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