Practice Review and Legislation Improvement of Carbon Inclusion System
The carbon inclusion system is a necessary institutional means to promote the comprehensive green carbon transformation of society,and belongs to the voluntary carbon reduction incentive mecha-nism on the consumer side.From the perspectives of the scope of participants,behavior types,value transformation methods,and management and supervision of carbon inclusion system in various prov-inces and cities,it has been found that China's carbon inclusion system has problems such as legislative deficiencies,unclear subject scope,lack of defined standards for behavior,and insufficient systemati-zation of value transformation methods.It is necessary to establish a sound legal framework for carbon inclusion system in both central and local governments level through legislation;improve internal ele-ments of the carbon inclusion system by expanding the types of participants,clarifying the boundaries of carbon reduction behavior,and establishing a diverse and interconnected value transformation sys-tem;and improve the external guarantee systems of carbon inclusion system by taking measures such as establishing an incentive and support mechanism for carbon inclusive technology research and devel-opment,expanding funding sources,strengthening data security risk regulation,and innovating pub-licity and promotion methods.