河北渔业2024,Issue(1) :9-11,20.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-6755.2024.01.002

海湾扇贝、刺参、魁蚶间作立体混养模式试验

Intercropping stereo mixed culture model test among Argopecten irradians,Stichopus japonicus and Scapharca broughtonii

刘婧美 徐晨曦 肖国娟 任雪莲
河北渔业2024,Issue(1) :9-11,20.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1004-6755.2024.01.002

海湾扇贝、刺参、魁蚶间作立体混养模式试验

Intercropping stereo mixed culture model test among Argopecten irradians,Stichopus japonicus and Scapharca broughtonii

刘婧美 1徐晨曦 2肖国娟 2任雪莲3
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作者信息

  • 1. 秦皇岛市国家级水产种质资源保护区保护中心,河北秦皇岛 066000
  • 2. 秦皇岛北戴河新区水产技术推广站,河北秦皇岛 066000
  • 3. 河北省海洋与水产科学研究院,河北秦皇岛 066000
  • 折叠

摘要

为充分利用水体空间,降低养殖成本,在海洋牧场海域进行了海湾扇贝(Argopecten irradians)、刺参(Stichopus japonicus)、魁蚶(Scapharca broughtonii)间作立体混养试验,形成由不同营养级生物组成的综合养殖系统.苗种增殖后对试验海域和非试验海域进行了水质监测,结果显示,苗种增殖对试验海域没有造成污染,而三个水产品种的滤食特性对水质有一定的改善.统计三个水产品种收获情况,海湾扇贝、刺参和魁蚶产量分别为11 000 kg/hm2、767.59 kg/hm2和1 302 kg/hm2.试验证明,海湾扇贝、刺参、魁蚶间作立体混养模式不仅具有较好的生态效益,同时具有显著的经济效益.

Abstract

In order to make full use of water space and reduce breeding costs,the three-dimensional mixed culture experiment of gulf scallops(Argopecten irradians),Stichopus japonicus and Scaphar-ca broughtonii was conducted in the sea area of ocean ranch,and a comprehensive culture system composed of different trophic levels of organisms was formed.Water quality monito-ring was carried out in the test area and non-test area after the proliferation of the seedlings.The re-sults showed that the proliferation of the seedlings did not cause pollution in the test area,and the fil-ter feeding characteristics of the three aquatic species improved the water quality to some extent.The yield of gulf scallops"Haiyifeng 12",Stichopus japonicus and Scapharca broughtonii was 1 1000 kg/hm2,767.59 kg/hm2 and 1 302 kg/hm2,respectively.The results show that the intercropping stereo mixed culture model of gulf scallops,Stichopus japonicus and Scapharca broughtonii not only had good ecological benefits,but also had significant economic benefits.

关键词

海湾扇贝(Argopecten/irradians)/刺参(Stichopus/japonicus)/魁蚶(Scapharca/broughtonii)/间作立体混养

Key words

Argopecten irradians/Stichopus japonicus/Scapharca broughtonii/intercropping stereo mixed culture

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出版年

2024
河北渔业
河北省水产学会 河北省水产技术推广站

河北渔业

影响因子:0.179
ISSN:1004-6755
参考文献量5
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