Comparison of construction types and development countermeasures of marine pasture——Take Guangdong,Liaoning and Shandong as examples
Based on the theoretical analysis of the definition and type of marine pasture,as the typical representative of different types of marine pastures,Naozhou Island marine conservation pasture in Zhanjiang City,Guangdong Province,Zhangzi Island proliferation marine pasture in Dalian City,Lia-oning Province,and Lanshan Sunshine recreational marine pasture in Rizhao City,Shandong Province were selected.The site selection,management mode and construction effect of the sea area were com-pared,and the existing problems were analyzed in various types of marine pastures by searching for relevant data.Finally,sound countermeasures were put forward from the aspects of establishing scien-tific construction standards,increasing special policy support,improving management system and mechanism,increasing capital investment,and enabling innovation of science and technology.