摘要
为调查摸清秦皇岛自由生活海洋线虫(free-living marine nematode),于2024年4月对秦皇岛潮间带自由生活海洋线虫进行了调查研究,鉴定和描述了 3个新纪录种,即Oncholaimus minor Chen & Guo,2014、Metachromadora xiamenensis Zhou,Zeng,Cai,Fu & Tan,2020 和 Metadesmolaimus zhanggi Guo,Chen& Liu,2016,隶属3个目,3个科,3个属.O.minor Chen & Guo,2014,体长较短,口腔呈深桶状,交接器弧长为 24.83~25.43 μm.Metachromadora xiamenensis Zhou,Zeng,Cai,Fu&Tan,2020,体形为圆柱状,尾部短且为圆锥形.Metadesmolaimus zhanggi Guo,Chen & Liu,2016,体表呈现棕黄色,口腔为梨形,尾部末端有尾刚毛.研究发现 O.minor Chen & Guo,2014 与 Metachromadora xiamenensis Zhou,Zeng,Cai,Fu &Tan,2020为该海域常见种,数量较多.
Abstract
In order to investigate and understand free-living marine nematodes in Qinhuangdao,an in-vestigation and research was conducted on free-living marine nematodes in the intertidal zone of the sea of Qinhuangdao in April 2024.Three new record species of free-living nematodes were identified and described:Oncholaimus minor Chen & Guo,2014;Metachromadora xiamenensis Zhou,Zeng,Cai,Fu & Tan,2020;Metadesmolaimus zhanggi Guo,Chen & Liu,belonging to 3 orders,3 families and 3 genera.Oncholaimus minor Chen & Guo,2014,the body length is relatively short,and the oral cavity is deep barrel shaped,with an arc length of 24.83~25.43 μm.Metachromadora xiamenensis Zhou,Zeng,Cai,Fu & Tan,2020,the body shape is cylindrical,with a short and conical tail.Metadesmolai-mus zhanggi Guo,Chen & Liu,2016,the body surface appears brownish yellow,the oral cavity is pear shaped,and there are tail bristles at the end of the tail.It was found that Oncholamus minor Chen&Guo(2014)and Metachromadora xiamenensis Zhou,Zeng,Cai,Fu&Tan(2020)are common and abundant species in this area.
基金项目
教育部产学合作协同育人项目(230801018114051)
河北省省属高等学校基本科研业务费研究项目(KY2021011)