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天津市渔业产业质量分析

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渔业作为天津市的特色农业之一,在提升农民收入与拉动农民就业方面发挥着重要作用.通过梳理近十年来天津市渔业年鉴数据,分析出天津渔业产业质量的投入指标中,养殖面积、养殖村、户、渔业人口均呈现下降趋势;产出指标中除渔民人均可支配收入增长外,渔业总产量和总产值也呈现下降趋势.进而探析了出现上述趋势的原因在于,该区域渔业产业结构、产品结构不合理,渔业养殖用地下降,渔业互保的保障力度不足等.最后提出确保渔业用地,优化渔业品种和产值结构,完善渔业互保的保费补贴机制等相关建议.
Analysis of fishery industry quality in Tianjin
As one of the characteristic agriculture in Tianjin,fishery plays an important role in impro-ving farmers'income and stimulating farmers'employment.By combing through the data of Tianjin fishery yearbook in the past ten years,it was analyzed that the input indexes of Tianjin fishery indus-try quality showed a decreasing trend in aquaculture area,farming villages,households and fishery population.Except for the increase of per capita disposable income of fishermen,the total fishery out-put and total output value showed a downward trend.The reason of the above trend is that the fishery industry structure and product structure in this region are unreasonable,the land for fishery breeding is declining,and the guarantee of fishery mutual insurance is insufficient.At last,some suggestions were put forward,such as ensuring land requirement for fishery,optimizing fishery species and output value structure,and improving the premium subsidy mechanism of fishery mutual insurance.

Tianjinfisheryindustrial quality

张锦、王彤、李殊璇、田建中

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石家庄铁道大学,河北 石家庄 050000

河北大学,河北 保定 071002

河北省水产技术推广总站,河北 石家庄 050035

天津市 渔业 产业质量

2024

河北渔业
河北省水产学会 河北省水产技术推广站

河北渔业

影响因子:0.179
ISSN:1004-6755
年,卷(期):2024.(11)