哈尔滨工程大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :277-283,297.DOI:10.11990/jheu.202108020

砂-粉混合料颗粒接触状态的临界条件确定

Procedure for characterizing the critical particle contact state of sand-fines mixtures

吴琪 孙苏豫 杭天柱 赵凯 陈国兴
哈尔滨工程大学学报2024,Vol.45Issue(2) :277-283,297.DOI:10.11990/jheu.202108020

砂-粉混合料颗粒接触状态的临界条件确定

Procedure for characterizing the critical particle contact state of sand-fines mixtures

吴琪 1孙苏豫 2杭天柱 2赵凯 2陈国兴1
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作者信息

  • 1. 南京工业大学 岩土工程研究所, 江苏 南京 210009;江苏省土木工程防震技术研究中心,江苏 南京 210009
  • 2. 南京工业大学 岩土工程研究所, 江苏 南京 210009
  • 折叠

摘要

砂-粉混合料被广泛应用于高速铁路路基、人工筑岛及海底沉管隧道垫层等重大工程,如何科学地表征砂-粉混合料复杂的颗粒接触状态及连续演变的力学行为特征,并深入揭示其对混合料静/动力学特性的影响已是一项紧迫的基础性科学研究任务.本文基于代表性砂-粉混合料的基本物理性能指标及力学特性指标试验数据,验证Rahman等提出的区分"细粒填充砂粒"和"砂粒悬浮细粒"的阈值细粒含量FCth 半经验公式预测能力.基于理想二元介质材料的理论最小孔隙比计算方法,提出确定中间性态土颗粒接触状态临界条件参量FCin-min 和FCin-max的方法,分析各参数对FCin-min 和FCin-max 的影响规律,建立基于基本物理性能指标的FCin-min 和FCin-max 预测方法,最终提出全FC范围(FC=0~100%)的砂-粉混合料各颗粒接触状态临界条件参量的有效评价方法.

Abstract

Sand-fines mixtures are widely applied in key projects such as high-speed railway roadbeds,artificial is-land buildings,and submarine immersed tube tunnel cushions.Characterizing the complex particle contact state and mechanical behavior evolution of the sand-fines mixtures and disclosing their influence on the static/dynamic properties of the mixtures are one of critical and urgent scientific problems.The capability of the Rahman semiem-pirical formula to predict the threshold fines content FCth,which differentiates the regime of"fines in sand"(sand-dominated behavior)from"sand in fines"(fines-dominated behavior),is confirmed using the basic indexes of the physical properties and mechanical properties of the mixtures published in the literature.In this study,a new meth-od for determining the critical particle contact condition parameters FCin-min and FCin-max of in-transition soils is de-veloped based on the theoretical minimum void ratio calculation method of binary medium materials(binary packing model).The influencing laws of every parameter on FCin-min and FCin-max are analyzed,and the prediction meth-od for FCin-min and FCin-max is developed based on the basic physical performance index.Finally,an effective evalu-ation procedure of the critical condition parameters under every particle contact state of sand-fines mixtures in the full FC range(FC=0%~100%)is presented.

关键词

细粒含量/砂-粉混合料/颗粒接触状态/阈值细粒含量/临界条件参量/理论最小孔隙比/二元介质模型/中间性态

Key words

fines content/sand-fines mixture/particle contact state/threshold fines content/critical condition pa-rameter/theoretical minimum void ratio/binary packing model/in-transition

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(52008206)

国家自然科学基金项目(51978334)

国家自然科学基金项目(51608267)

国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1504301)

出版年

2024
哈尔滨工程大学学报
哈尔滨工程大学

哈尔滨工程大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.655
ISSN:1006-7043
参考文献量3
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