哈尔滨理工大学学报2024,Vol.29Issue(4) :69-79.DOI:10.15938/j.jhust.2024.04.008

进气参数对半面罩正压呼吸防护装置影响分析

Analysis of the Influence of Air Inlet Parameters on Positive Pressure Respiratory Protection Device with Half-face Mask

赵新通 汤易昌 沈文里 管健晖
哈尔滨理工大学学报2024,Vol.29Issue(4) :69-79.DOI:10.15938/j.jhust.2024.04.008

进气参数对半面罩正压呼吸防护装置影响分析

Analysis of the Influence of Air Inlet Parameters on Positive Pressure Respiratory Protection Device with Half-face Mask

赵新通 1汤易昌 1沈文里 1管健晖1
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作者信息

  • 1. 哈尔滨理工大学 机械动力工程学院,哈尔滨 150080
  • 折叠

摘要

通过采用数值模拟的方式,对半面罩式动力送风呼吸防护装置的呼吸腔内流场展开研究,采用控制变量方法,研究了进气口数量和进气口角度对呼吸腔内CO2 浓度、气流速度、压力、CO2 吸入量产生的影响.并对呼吸腔内部CO2 浓度场和气流速度场进行仿真分析,结合不同进气口数量及角度下的面罩内CO2 浓度分布云图和气流速度曲线,结果表明:在双进气口结构下、进气口方向朝向面罩前端,角度在 20°~25°范围内,既能满足安全要求,又有利于呼吸腔内气体交换,人体佩戴舒适度良好,为半面罩结构优化提供相关的理论基础.

Abstract

This article focuses on the study of the flow field inside the breathing chamber of a half-face power supply respiratory protection device.The research method is numerical simulation,and the control variables are used to study the effects of the number and angle of air intakes on the CO2 concentration,airflow velocity,pressure,and CO2 inhalation in the breathing chamber.The simulation analysis of the CO2 concentration field and airflow velocity field in the breathing chamber was carried out,and combined with the CO2 concentration distribution nephogram and airflow velocity curve in the mask under different inlet numbers and angles.It was concluded that under the dual inlet structure,the air inlet was facing the front end of the mask,and the angle within 20°-25° could not only meet the safety requirements,but also be conducive to the gas exchange in the breathing chamber.The human body was comfortable to wear providing relevant theoretical basis for optimizing the structure of the half-face mask.

关键词

半面罩/内流场/进气口数量/进气角度

Key words

half-face mask/internal flow field/number of air intakes/inlet angle

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出版年

2024
哈尔滨理工大学学报
哈尔滨理工大学

哈尔滨理工大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.508
ISSN:1007-2683
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