首页|GGDP对京津冀地区碳排放影响的实证分析

GGDP对京津冀地区碳排放影响的实证分析

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GGDP(绿色GDP)核算作为新的绿色经济衡量体系,能够更加准确地评估碳排放量和变化趋势,为实现碳达峰和碳中和提供重要支持.首先依据京津冀经济发展特征,选取2007~2021年京津冀地区的碳排放数据,基于EAMFP改进的GGDP核算体系,对排放规模和GGDP进行核算.结合STIRPAT模型动态分析2022~2050年排放趋势,并通过Mann-Kendall检验发现不均衡情况.结果指出,加强减排可使北京市、天津市在2030年前实现碳达峰,而河北省虽在2040年左右达峰,但在达峰后5年末呈明显下降.SVAR模型证实了京津冀地区GGDP与碳排放的相关性及未来影响趋势.
Empirical Analysis of the Impact of GGDP on Carbon Emissions in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region
GGDP(Green GDP)accounting,as a new green economy measurement system,can more accurately assess carbon emissions and change trends,and provide important support for achieving carbon peaking and carbon neutrality.Firstly,based on the characteristics of economic development in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei,the carbon emission data of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region from 2007 to 2021 are selected,and the emission scale and GGDP are accounted for based on the improved GGDP accounting system of EAMFP.Combined with the STIRPAT model,the emission trend in 2022-2050 is dynamically analyzed,and the imbalance is found by Mann-Kendall test.The results point out that enhanced emission reduction can enable Beijing and Tianjin to achieve carbon peaking by 2030,while Hebei,although peaking around 2040,does not show a significant decline five years after peaking.The SVAR model confirms the correlation between GGDP and carbon emissions in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and the trend of its future impact.

Dual carbon targetsCarbon emissionsGreen GDPMann-Kendall testVector autoregressionBeijing-Tianjin-Hebei region

徐凤、吴文帅、张怡

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安徽财经大学

双碳目标 碳排放 绿色GDP Mann-Kendall检验 向量自回归 京津冀地区

2024

哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报
哈尔滨师范大学

哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报

影响因子:0.207
ISSN:1000-5617
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)