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麦克尤恩小说《无辜者》中的暴力叙事

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伊恩·麦克尤恩的历史小说《无辜者》是当代英国暴力文学的代表作,小说中极具画面感和视觉化的强奸和肢解描写引发了巨大的争议.麦克尤恩将主人公伦纳德的强奸和肢解行为置于其个人成长和欧洲冷战的双重坐标,将个体的身体戕害和国家之间的政治暴力并置,使二者之间既相互投射又构成因果联系.身体暴力和政治暴力的缠绕,暗示了政治对个人空间的侵蚀——小说以强奸和肢解这两个意象,隐喻了政治的暴力性对个体身份、社会文化的撕裂和重塑.
The Violence Narrative in McEwan's The Innocent
Ian McEwan's historical novel The Innocent is a representative work of contemporary British literature of violence,and its highly graphic depictions violence have provoked much controversy.McEwan places rape and dismemberment in the dual coordinates of the protagonist Leonard's personal growth and the Cold War in Europe,and by juxtaposing individual brutality with political violence between nations,creates both a projective and causal connections between the two.The entanglement of physical violence and political violence implies the erosion of personal space by politics,and the novel uses the imagery of rape and dismemberment to metaphorically construct the tearing and reshaping of individual identity in a society where violence has become an integral part of its culture.

Ian McEwanThe Innocentphysical violencepolitical violencecultural violence

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华南师范大学 外文学院,广东 广州 510631

伊恩·麦克尤恩 《无辜者》 身体暴力 政治暴力 文化暴力

2023年广东省哲学社会科学规划项目

GD23WZXC01-16

2024

哈尔滨学院学报
哈尔滨学院

哈尔滨学院学报

影响因子:0.269
ISSN:1004-5856
年,卷(期):2024.45(7)