郑州大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.59Issue(5) :673-677.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2024.04.001

中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值对冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病三支病变PCI术后患者预后的判断价值

Prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with triple-vessel coronary artery disease after PCI

朱揆 沈德新 赵江涛 秦奋 陈晓伟 于凤仪 吕炎 杨宇 秦臻 高佳敏 陶海龙 唐俊楠
郑州大学学报(医学版)2024,Vol.59Issue(5) :673-677.DOI:10.13705/j.issn.1671-6825.2024.04.001

中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值对冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病三支病变PCI术后患者预后的判断价值

Prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in patients with triple-vessel coronary artery disease after PCI

朱揆 1沈德新 2赵江涛 1秦奋 1陈晓伟 1于凤仪 1吕炎 1杨宇 1秦臻 1高佳敏 1陶海龙 1唐俊楠1
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学第一附属医院心血管内科;河南省心脏损伤修复重点实验室;河南省心血管疾病临床医学研究中心郑州450052
  • 2. 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八八医院儿科 郑州 450007
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值(NLR)在冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病(CAD)三支病变患者经皮冠状动脉介入术(PCI)术后预后评估中的价值.方法:回顾性收集2019 年6 月1 日至2023 年10 月31 日郑州大学第一附属医院收治并接受PCI的CAD三支病变患者的临床资料,根据NLR中位数分为高NLR组(n=209)和低NLR组(n=208),绘制Kaplan-Meier风险曲线,采用Cox回归分析NLR与不良结局的关系.结果:在完全调整模型中,NLR对于全因性死亡和主要不良心血管事件的HR(95%CI)分别为 1.057(1.021~1.092)和 1.031(1.004~1.055),而高NLR组的HR(95%CI)分别为2.730(1.244~6.009)和 1.883(1.171~3.033).NLR对于全因性死亡和主要不良心血管事件的曲线下面积(95%CI)、敏感度、特异度分别为 0.823(0.782~0.863)、0.886、0.312 和0.750(0.658~0.842)、0.692、0.324,具有良好的预测价值.结论:NLR可作为CAD三支病变患者PCI术后预后的可靠预测指标.

Abstract

Aim:To explore the clinical value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio(NLR)in predicting the prognosis of patients with triple-vessel coronary artery disease(CAD).Methods:This study retrospectively collected clinical data of pa-tients with triple-vessel CAD who accepted percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)at the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from June 1,2019,to October 31,2023.Based on the median NLR,patients were allocated into high NLR group(n=209)and low NLR group(n=208),and baseline characteristics were compared between the groups.Kap-lan-Meier risk curves were drawn.Cox regression analysis was used to analyze the relation between NLR and adverse out-comes.Results:In the fully adjusted model,HR(95%CI)of NLR for all-cause mortality(ACM)and major adverse cardio-vascular event(MACE)was 1.057(1.021-1.092)and 1.031(1.004-1.055),respectively.In the high NLR group,HR(95%CI)for ACM and MACE were 2.730(1.244-6.009)and 1.883(1.171-3.033),respectively.The area under the curve(95%CI)for NLR was 0.823(0.782-0.863),sensitivity of 0.886,specificity of 0.312 for ACM and 0.750(0.658-0.842),sensitivity of 0.692,specificity of 0.324 for MACE,indicating good predicting value.Conclusion:NLR could be considered a reliable prognostic indicator for patients with triple-vessel CAD undergoing PCI.

关键词

冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病三支病变/经皮冠状动脉介入术/预后/中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比值

Key words

triple-vessel coronary artery disease/percutaneous coronary intervention/prognosis/neutrophil-to-lympho-cyte ratio

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基金项目

河南省重点研发与推广专项(222102310189)

河南省科技研发计划联合基金项目(优势学科培育项目)(222301420054)

出版年

2024
郑州大学学报(医学版)
郑州大学

郑州大学学报(医学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.246
ISSN:1671-6825
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