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玉米雄穗结实基因Ts9的初步定位

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利用具有Mu9转座子的材料和豫82杂交,从M2分离群体中得到1株雄穗结实突变株,表现型为雄穗上的雄花中雄蕊发育受到抑制,雌蕊不发生退化,雄花转化为雌花.遗传分析表明,该突变性状受1对显性基因控制,初步命名为Ts9.以玉米自交系B 73与突变体材料杂交构建BC1分离群体,利用SSR标记将Ts9定位在第1染色体的1.09 bin区域,位于SSR标记umc2047和umc1431之间,距这2个标记之间遗传距离分别为4.2和2.0cM.
Initial genetic mapping of a tassel seed gene Ts9 in maize
From a Mutator inserted M2 segregating population constructed by a cross between Mu9 and Yu 82,a tassel seed mutant was isolated,which shows that the pistil in male flowers on the tassel is not degraded.This makes stamen development restrained and leads to a transformation of tassel florets from stamination to pistillation.The genetic analysis indicated that the mutant trait was controlled by a single dominant gene,designated as Ts9 (tassel seed 9).In addition,by using SSR markers and BC1 segregating population derived from the cross between the maize inbreds B 73 and the mutant,the Ts9 gene was mapped between umc2047 and umc1431,with the genetic distance of 4.2 cM and 0.8 cM at 1.09 bin of chromosome 1.

maize (Zea May L.)tassel seedgenetic analysisgene mapping

张赛赛、席章营、安云权、李明娜、谢慧玲、张莹莹、崔新建、陈彦惠、吴连成

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河南农业大学农学院,河南郑州450002

玉米 雄穗结实 遗传分析 基因定位

“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题河南省科技攻关项目

2012AA10A300122102110039

2015

河南农业大学学报
河南农业大学

河南农业大学学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.517
ISSN:1000-2340
年,卷(期):2015.49(3)
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