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丁坝对弯道水流特性影响分析

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丁坝有调整河道流势的作用,是常见的水工构筑物。文章通过实验分析河道丁坝布设位置对弯道水流特性的影响。结果表明:丁坝的布设离弯道入口越近,处于坝前的水流流速越小,处于坝头的水流流速越大;短丁坝设置在弯道45°位置和90°位置时,左岸水流流速呈先减小再增大趋势,右岸水流流速呈先增大再减小趋势。以上研究可为丁坝建设工程提供参考。
Influence Analysis of Spur Dikes on Bend Flow Characteristics
Spur Dike has the role of adjusting river flow potential,and is a common hydraulic structure.In this paper,the influence of the location of spur dikes on the flow characteristics in the bend is analyzed through experiments.The results show that the closer the layout of the groin is to the entrance of the bend,the lower the water flow velocity in front of the dam,and the higher the water flow velocity at the head of the dam;When the short spur dike is set at the 45 ° and 90 ° positions of the bend,the flow velocity on the left bank shows a trend of first decreasing and then increasing,while the flow velocity on the right bank shows a trend of first increasing and then decreasing.The above research can provide reference for spur dike construction.

bend flowspur diketransverse gradientlongitudinal velocity

郭相军、胡方方、郭海洋

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安阳市河道事务中心,河南 安阳 455000

安阳绿捷能源服务有限公司,河南 安阳 455000

弯道水流 丁坝 横比降 纵向流速

2024

河南水利与南水北调
河南省水利厅

河南水利与南水北调

影响因子:0.382
ISSN:1673-8853
年,卷(期):2024.53(1)
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