首页|数字化能否改善企业的代理行为?——基于中国A股上市公司的实证研究

数字化能否改善企业的代理行为?——基于中国A股上市公司的实证研究

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在现代企业治理中,所有权与经营权分离引发的代理问题备受关注.文章以2005-2021年中国A股上市公司数据为基础,运用固定效应模型,实证检验了企业数字化转型对代理行为的影响.研究结果表明,企业数字化转型与代理行为之间存在显著"倒U型"关系.在数字化转型初期,企业代理行为加剧,但随着数字化程度提升、信息技术的成熟应用使企业信息更透明,有效抑制了代理行为.研究还发现,政府数字关注显著强化了企业数字化转型对代理行为的抑制效果,加速企业数字化转型不利影响的恢复.此外,"倒U型"关系在小企业和高市场化水平地区更为明显.研究丰富了代理行为的相关研究,揭示了企业数字化转型与代理行为的内在联系,为企业优化代理行为提供了有益见解,为政府制定数字化相关政策提供了实证依据.
Can Digitalization Improve Enterprise Agency Behavior?An Empirical Study Based on A-share Listed Companies in China
In modern corporate governance,the agency problem caused by the separation of ownership and management rights has attracted much attention.Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed com-panies from 2005 to 2021,this study empirically examines the impact of enterprise digital transforma-tion on agency behavior by using a fixed effects model.The results show that there is a significant in-verted U-shaped relationship between enterprise digital transformation and agency behavior.In the in-itial stage of digital transformation,enterprise agency behavior intensifies.However,as the degree of digitalization increases and the mature application of information technology makes enterprise informa-tion more transparent,agency behavior is effectively restrained.The study also finds that government digital attention significantly strengthens the restraining effect of enterprise digital transformation on agency behavior and accelerates the recovery of the adverse effects of enterprise digital transformation.In addition,the inverted U-shaped relationship is more obvious in small enterprises and regions with a high level of marketization.This study enriches the relevant research on agency behavior,reveals the internal connection between enterprise digital transformation and agency behavior,provides useful in-sights for enterprises to optimize agency behavior,and provides an empirical basis for the government to formulate digital-related policies.

enterprise digital transformationagency behaviorinformation asymmetry theorygov-ernment digital attention

赵庆、钟亚飞

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贵州财经大学工商管理学院,贵州贵阳 550025

企业数字化转型 代理行为 信息不对称理论 政府数字关注度

2025

合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版)
合肥工业大学

合肥工业大学学报(社会科学版)

影响因子:0.431
ISSN:1008-3634
年,卷(期):2025.39(1)