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大跨度体育场风效应的大涡模拟及风洞实验研究

Study of wind effect on a large-span gymnasium based on large eddy simulation and wind tunnel test

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文章运用大涡模拟(large eddy simulation,LES)湍流模型对天长市某大跨度体育场风效应进行数值风洞模拟,得到体育场平均风压、脉动风压分布规律及风荷载时程,利用阵风荷载因子法计算体育场屋盖的风振系数及等效静力风荷载,与风洞实验结果开展对比研究.结果表明,数值模拟评估的体育场表面风压分布规律与风洞实验结果吻合较好,能够较好地反映大跨度体育场表面风压分布情况,2 种方法计算得到的风振系数及等效静力风荷载也基本相同,说明大涡模拟技术能有效预测大跨度空间结构风荷载.研究结果可为大跨度体育场的抗风设计提供技术参考.
In this paper,the wind effect of a large-span gymnasium in Tianchang City was simulated by numerical wind tunnel using the turbulence model of large eddy simulation(LES),and the distribution law of the average wind pressure and fluctuating wind pressure and the wind load duration of the gym-nasium were obtained.The wind vibration coefficient and equivalent static wind load of the gymnasi-um roof were calculated by the gust load factor method.The results were compared with those of wind tunnel test.The results show that the wind pressure distribution on the surface of the gymnasi-um evaluated by numerical simulation is in good agreement with the wind tunnel test results,proving that LES can better reflect the wind pressure distribution on the surface of the large-span gymnasium.The wind vibration coefficient and equivalent static wind load calculated by the two methods are basi-cally the same,indicating that the wind load of large-span spatial structure can be effectively predicted by LES technology.The research results can provide technical reference for the wind resistance design of large-span gymnasium.

large-span gymnasiumlarge eddy simulation(LES)wind tunnel testwind pressure coef-ficientequivalent static wind load

郅伦海、张胜、刘毛方、孟磊

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合肥工业大学 土木与水利工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009

安徽省金田建筑设计咨询有限责任公司,安徽 合肥 231600

大跨度体育场 大涡模拟(LES) 风洞实验 风压系数 等效静力风荷载

国家自然科学基金资助项目国家自然科学基金资助项目安徽省自然科学基金杰出青年基金资助项目

51978230522784952108085J29

2024

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
合肥工业大学

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.608
ISSN:1003-5060
年,卷(期):2024.47(4)
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