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三维加筋边坡抗震稳定性的拟动力上限分析

Seismic stability analysis of three-dimensional reinforced slope based on pseudo-dynamic method

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拟动力法可以更好地考虑地震传播的时空变化特性,文章采用拟动力分析方法研究均匀加筋与三角加筋2种不同加筋模式下,加筋土坡的三维地震稳定性问题;基于极限分析上限定理,构建三维加筋土边坡的破坏机构,推导地震边坡三维安全系数的表达式,并考察拟静力与拟动力分析结果之间的差异性;通过参数分析揭示三维加筋边坡的拟动力安全系数变化规律.结果表明:相对于拟动力分析,拟静力分析获得的安全系数解更为保守,特别是对于水平地震力系数kh和坡角β较大的情况,两者差异更加显著;随着水平地震力系数kh、宽高比B/H、放大系数f的增加,加筋土边坡的稳定性明显降低;而随着平均加筋强度k0增加,边坡稳定性显著提高;地震波周期T对边坡稳定性的影响较小;2种加筋模式对边坡稳定性的影响规律一致,且三角加筋模式效果更优.
The pseudo-dynamic method can better consider the spatial and temporal variation character-istics of earthquake propagation.In this paper,the pseudo-dynamic analysis method is used to study the three-dimensional seismic stability of reinforced soil slopes under two different reinforcement modes of uniform reinforcement and triangular reinforcement.Based on the upper limit theorem of limit analysis,the failure mechanism of three-dimensional reinforced soil slope is constructed,the ex-pression of three-dimensional safety factor of seismic slope is derived,and the difference between pseudo-static and pseudo-dynamic analysis results is investigated.The variation law of pseudo-dynam-ic safety factor of three-dimensional reinforced soil slope is revealed by parameter analysis.The results show that the safety factor solution obtained by pseudo-static analysis is more conservative than that obtained by pseudo-dynamic analysis,especially when the horizontal seismic force coefficient kh and slope angle β are larger,the difference is more significant.With the increase of horizontal seismic force coefficient kh,ratio of slope width to height B/H and amplification factor f,the stability of re-inforced soil slope decreases obviously,while the stability of reinforced soil slope increases with the increase of average reinforcement strength k0.The influence of seismic wave period T on slope stabili-ty is small,the influence of two reinforcement modes on slope stability is the same,and the effect of triangular reinforcement mode is better.

slope engineeringthree-dimensional stability analysispseudo-dynamic methodreinforce-ment modeupper limit theoremsafety factor

王振、孙志彬、杨胜宇、聂秀鹏、谭晓慧

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合肥工业大学汽车与交通工程学院,安徽合肥 230009

合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院,安徽合肥 230009

边坡工程 三维稳定性分析 拟动力法 加筋模式 上限定理 安全系数

2024

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
合肥工业大学

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.608
ISSN:1003-5060
年,卷(期):2024.47(9)