首页|基于秀丽隐杆线虫CPL-1-5-HT信号构建双荧光降脂化合物筛选平台

基于秀丽隐杆线虫CPL-1-5-HT信号构建双荧光降脂化合物筛选平台

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抑制外周组织蛋白酶L相似蛋白(cathepsin L-like protease,CPL-1)活性可以激活中枢神经元血清素(5-HT)信号,降低秀丽隐杆线虫(caenorhabditis elegans)脂肪沉积.基于上述信号,文章利用23种天然提取物饲养线虫,通过实时荧光定量聚合酶链式反应(polymerase chain reaction,PCR)检测发现,多种黄酮类化合物处理显著降低葡萄糖诱导的cpl-1基因表达,并增加tph-1基因表达.利用上述黄酮类化合物处理荧光标记脂滴相关蛋白DHS-3∶∶GFP线虫,检测其脂肪沉积,结果发现,黄酮类化合物均有降低葡萄糖诱导的脂肪沉积作用,提示黄酮类化合物通过CPL-1-5-HT信号调节线虫脂肪沉积.该文利用线虫构建了一种CPL-1∶∶mChOint;TPH-1∶∶GFP双荧光表达模型,用以快速、简便地筛选特定靶向的降脂化合物.
A dual-fluorescence screening platform for natural products regulating fat deposition based on CPL-1-5-HT signaling in C.elegans
The activity inhibition of peripheral cathepsin L-like protease(CPL-1)can reduce the fat deposition of Caenorhabditis elegans(C.elegans)through promoting neuron serotonin(5-HT)signaling.This paper ana-lyzed the effects of more than 23 kinds of natural products on the expression of cpl-1 and tph-1 induced by 1 mmol/L glucose supplementation in C.elegans,and found that the treatment of some flavonoids could sig-nificantly reduce the expression of cpl-1 and increase the expression of tph-1 based on RT-qPCR testing.It was verified that all these flavonoids could reduce the fat deposition induced by glucose using the worms ex-pressing lipid droplet marker DHS-3∶∶GFP.These results suggested that flavonoids could regulate fat dep-osition in C.elegans through CPL-1-5-HT signaling.Therefore,a C.elegans dual-fluorescence expression model of CPL-1∶∶mChOint;TPH-1∶∶GFP was established to be used as a rapid and efficient in vivo screening platform for screening fat-regulating natural products.

cathepsin L(CTSL)serotoninfat depositionnatural productsCaenorhabditis elegans(C.ele-gans)

林燕、张凯军、邓羽君、张弦

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合肥工业大学食品与生物工程学院,安徽 合肥 230601

组织蛋白酶L(CTSL) 血清素 脂肪沉积 天然产物 秀丽隐杆线虫

2024

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
合肥工业大学

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.608
ISSN:1003-5060
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)