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BFRP布约束钢筋混凝土圆柱和方柱的抗震性能研究

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为研究玄武岩纤维增强聚合物(basalt fiber reinforced polymer,BFRP)约束钢筋混凝土圆柱和方柱的抗震性能,文章分别对3根约束柱和对比柱开展低周反复侧向加载试验,研究轴压比、截面形状等参数对加固柱抗震性能的影响.结果表明:约束柱皆为弯曲破坏模式,其承载、延性和耗能能力均有上升;随着轴压比增大,加固柱承载力增大,延性和耗能性能降低;在相同截面面积和纵筋配筋率下,加固方柱的峰值荷载和弹性刚度比加固圆柱明显较大,但变形及耗能性能略小.最后分别计算BFRP布约束钢筋混凝土圆柱和方柱抗震承载力,所得结果的预测精度较高.
Research on seismic behavior of BFRP-confined reinforced concrete circular and square columns
To investigate the seismic behavior of reinforced concrete(RC)circular and square columns confined with basalt fiber reinforced polymer(BFRP),three confined and control columns were tested under low cyclic lateral loading,respectively.The influence of parameters such as axial compression ratio and cross section shape on the seismic behavior was investigated.The results show that the col-umns present flexural failure mode after confinement.The load carrying capacity,ductility and energy dissipation capacity of columns are improved.With the increase of axial compression ratio,the load carrying capacity of confined columns rises and the ductility and energy dissipation capacity drop.With the same cross section area and longitudinal reinforcement ratio,the peak load and elastic stiff-ness of the confined square columns are larger than those of the confined circular columns,but the de-formation and energy dissipation capacity of the former are slightly smaller than those of the latter.Finally,the seismic bearing capacities of BFRP-confined RC circular and square columns are calculated with relatively high accuracy,respectively.

basalt fiberconfined circular columnsconfined square columnslow cyclic lateral load-ingseismic behavior

黄镜渟、高鹏、胡凌志

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合肥大学城市建设与交通学院,安徽 合肥 230601

合肥工业大学土木与水利工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009

玄武岩纤维 约束圆柱 约束方柱 低周反复侧向加载 抗震性能

2024

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
合肥工业大学

合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.608
ISSN:1003-5060
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)