首页|农村集体产权制度改革对乡村治理的影响——基于村社共同体的研究视角

农村集体产权制度改革对乡村治理的影响——基于村社共同体的研究视角

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随着农村集体产权制度改革不断推进,改革的乡村治理功能逐渐得到关注.在梳理农村产权制度改革历程演进与产权演变特征的基础上,利用2019年CRHPS数据,基于村社共同体视角剖析了农村集体产权制度改革对乡村治理的影响效应及路径.研究表明:一,农村集体产权制度改革兼备经济与治理双重功能,能通过壮大集体经济组织实力和提高村干部主动性进而提升乡村治理效能;二,相较于中西部地区,东部地区改革的乡村治理效能更为显著,人口流入型、集体收入高的村庄内,改革对村社共同体的重塑效果更为明显;三,乡村中的网格治理和自治组织强化了改革的乡村治理效能,而宗族势力在提高村干部主动性的同时也会给发展集体经济造成阻力.本文研究论证了农村集体产权制度改革的乡村治理效能,为引导改革深入推进、完善乡村治理提供实证检验和政策借鉴.
A Study of the Impact of Rural Collective Property Rights System Reform on Rural Governance Based on the Village Community
As the reform of the rural collective property rights system continues to advance,its function of rural governance has gradually gained attention.On the basis of combing the evolution of the rural property rights system reform and the characteristics of property rights evolution,the impact of the re-form on rural governance and its path are analyzed based on the village community with the 2019 CRHPS data.The study shows that:1)the reform of the rural collective property right system has both economic and governance functions,which can enhance the effectiveness of rural governance by strengthening the strength of collective economic organizations and improving the initiative of village cadres;2)the effectiveness of the reform of rural governance in the eastern region is more significant than in the central and western regions,and the effect of the reform on the reshaping of the village com-munity is more pronounced in the villages with influx-type population and high collective incomes;3)the rural grid governance and self-governance organizations strengthen the rural governance effective-ness,while clan power can create resistance to the development of the collective economy with the ini-tiative of village cadres increased.This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of rural collective proper-ty rights reform in rural governance,and provides empirical evidence and policy reference for guiding the reform and improving rural governance.

rural collective property rights systemrural reformvillage communityrural governancecollective economy

王枫林、张德元

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安徽大学经济学院,合肥 230601

农村集体产权制度 农村改革 村社共同体 乡村治理 集体经济

国家自然科学基金面上项目教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金

7217300121YJA790012

2024

合肥学院学报(综合版)
合肥学院

合肥学院学报(综合版)

影响因子:0.426
ISSN:2096-2371
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)