大学生消极社会情绪与社会适应的关系——公正世界信念和自尊的链式中介作用
On the Relation Between Undergraduates'Negative Social Emotion and Social Adaptation:Chain Mediating Roles of Belief in a Just World and Self-esteem
刘菂斐 1胡骏 2陶许博文 3谢威士 4姚紫娟1
作者信息
- 1. 合肥大学 教育学院,合肥 230601
- 2. 安徽医科大学 第二附属医院,合肥 230601
- 3. 安徽师范大学 体育学院,安徽芜湖 241000
- 4. 合肥师范学院 教师教育学院,合肥 230601
- 折叠
摘要
探究大学生消极社会情绪与社会适应的关系及作用机制,采用消极社会情绪量表、自尊量表、公正世界信念量表和社会适应量表对984名大学生进行调查.结果显示:消极社会情绪、公正世界信念、自尊和社会适应两两均显著相关.公正世界信念和自尊均在消极社会情绪与社会适应间起独立中介作用,公正世界信念和自尊在消极社会情绪与社会适应间起链式中介作用,消极社会情绪对社会适应的直接效应不显著.因此,公正世界信念和自尊在消极社会情绪影响社会适应的过程中发挥着重要的中介作用.可通过加强大学生的公正世界信念及自尊等心理资源建设来缓解消极社会情绪对大学生社会适应的影响.
Abstract
In order to explore the relation and influence of the negative social emotion on social adap-tation,984 undergraduates were investigated by Negative Social Emotion Scale,Belief in a Just World Questionnaire,Self-esteem Scale and Social Adjustment Scale.The results show that:There are significant correlation between negative social emotion,belief in a just world,self-esteem and so-cial adjustment.Belief in a just world,self-esteem play the mediating role independently between negative social emotion and social adaptation,belief in a just world and self-esteem play a chain me-diating role between negative social emotion and social adaptation.The direct effect of negative social emotion on social adaptation is not significant.Therefore,belief in a just world and self-esteem play the important mediating role between negative social emotion and social adaptation.The influence of negative social emotion on social adaptation can be reduced by improving self-esteem and belief in a just world.
关键词
大学生/消极社会情绪/公正世界信念/自尊/社会适应Key words
undergraduate/social emotion/belief in a just world/self-esteem/social adaptation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题"学习贯彻党的二十大精神"专项(2023CXZ023)
安徽省高等学校省级质量工程项目(2022xskc089)
安徽省社会科学创新发展研究课题(2022KD013)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据