Research and Application of Conjugated Microporous Polymers in Adsorption Field
Conjugated microporous polymers(CMPs)are a class of polymerized organic materials with extensible conjugated structures,which are composed of rigid aromatic groups connected by double or triple bonds.The material has the advantages of high specific surface area,stable chemical structure and mechanical properties,good thermal stability and adjustable morphology,and has many applications in the field of energy and environment.Based on the current development status of CMPs materials in the adsorption field and environmental pollution,this paper discusses the adsorption application of CMPs in water of heavy metal ions,petroleum,organic dyes,antibiotics and gases,discusses the factors affecting the adsorption capacity of CMPs,and combines the existing problems and challenges of CMPs.The current research of CMPs in adsorption field was prospected,and the inevitable trend of CMPs application in adsorption field was established.
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